diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'src/arch/i386/interface/pxe/pxe_udp.c')
-rw-r--r-- | src/arch/i386/interface/pxe/pxe_udp.c | 403 |
1 files changed, 403 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/arch/i386/interface/pxe/pxe_udp.c b/src/arch/i386/interface/pxe/pxe_udp.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000..033b1ad9 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/arch/i386/interface/pxe/pxe_udp.c @@ -0,0 +1,403 @@ +/** @file + * + * PXE UDP API + * + */ + +#include <string.h> +#include <byteswap.h> +#include <gpxe/xfer.h> +#include <gpxe/udp.h> +#include <gpxe/uaccess.h> +#include <gpxe/process.h> +#include <pxe.h> + +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004 Michael Brown <mbrown@fensystems.co.uk>. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as + * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the + * License, or any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + * General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. + */ + +/** A PXE UDP connection */ +struct pxe_udp_connection { + /** Data transfer interface to UDP stack */ + struct xfer_interface xfer; + /** Local address */ + struct sockaddr_in local; + /** Current PXENV_UDP_READ parameter block */ + struct s_PXENV_UDP_READ *pxenv_udp_read; +}; + +/** + * Receive PXE UDP data + * + * @v xfer Data transfer interface + * @v iobuf I/O buffer + * @v meta Data transfer metadata + * @ret rc Return status code + * + * Receives a packet as part of the current pxenv_udp_read() + * operation. + */ +static int pxe_udp_deliver_iob ( struct xfer_interface *xfer, + struct io_buffer *iobuf, + struct xfer_metadata *meta ) { + struct pxe_udp_connection *pxe_udp = + container_of ( xfer, struct pxe_udp_connection, xfer ); + struct s_PXENV_UDP_READ *pxenv_udp_read = pxe_udp->pxenv_udp_read; + struct sockaddr_in *sin_src; + struct sockaddr_in *sin_dest; + userptr_t buffer; + size_t len; + int rc = 0; + + if ( ! pxenv_udp_read ) { + DBG ( "PXE discarded UDP packet\n" ); + rc = -ENOBUFS; + goto done; + } + + /* Copy packet to buffer and record length */ + buffer = real_to_user ( pxenv_udp_read->buffer.segment, + pxenv_udp_read->buffer.offset ); + len = iob_len ( iobuf ); + if ( len > pxenv_udp_read->buffer_size ) + len = pxenv_udp_read->buffer_size; + copy_to_user ( buffer, 0, iobuf->data, len ); + pxenv_udp_read->buffer_size = len; + + /* Fill in source/dest information */ + assert ( meta ); + sin_src = ( struct sockaddr_in * ) meta->src; + assert ( sin_src ); + assert ( sin_src->sin_family == AF_INET ); + pxenv_udp_read->src_ip = sin_src->sin_addr.s_addr; + pxenv_udp_read->s_port = sin_src->sin_port; + sin_dest = ( struct sockaddr_in * ) meta->dest; + assert ( sin_dest ); + assert ( sin_dest->sin_family == AF_INET ); + pxenv_udp_read->dest_ip = sin_dest->sin_addr.s_addr; + pxenv_udp_read->d_port = sin_dest->sin_port; + + /* Mark as received */ + pxe_udp->pxenv_udp_read = NULL; + + done: + free_iob ( iobuf ); + return rc; +} + +/** PXE UDP data transfer interface operations */ +static struct xfer_interface_operations pxe_udp_xfer_operations = { + .close = ignore_xfer_close, + .vredirect = ignore_xfer_vredirect, + .window = unlimited_xfer_window, + .alloc_iob = default_xfer_alloc_iob, + .deliver_iob = pxe_udp_deliver_iob, + .deliver_raw = xfer_deliver_as_iob, +}; + +/** The PXE UDP connection */ +static struct pxe_udp_connection pxe_udp = { + .xfer = XFER_INIT ( &pxe_udp_xfer_operations ), + .local = { + .sin_family = AF_INET, + }, +}; + +/** + * UDP OPEN + * + * @v pxenv_udp_open Pointer to a struct s_PXENV_UDP_OPEN + * @v s_PXENV_UDP_OPEN::src_ip IP address of this station, or 0.0.0.0 + * @ret #PXENV_EXIT_SUCCESS Always + * @ret s_PXENV_UDP_OPEN::Status PXE status code + * @err #PXENV_STATUS_UDP_OPEN UDP connection already open + * @err #PXENV_STATUS_OUT_OF_RESOURCES Could not open connection + * + * Prepares the PXE stack for communication using pxenv_udp_write() + * and pxenv_udp_read(). + * + * The IP address supplied in s_PXENV_UDP_OPEN::src_ip will be + * recorded and used as the local station's IP address for all further + * communication, including communication by means other than + * pxenv_udp_write() and pxenv_udp_read(). (If + * s_PXENV_UDP_OPEN::src_ip is 0.0.0.0, the local station's IP address + * will remain unchanged.) + * + * You can only have one open UDP connection at a time. This is not a + * meaningful restriction, since pxenv_udp_write() and + * pxenv_udp_read() allow you to specify arbitrary local and remote + * ports and an arbitrary remote address for each packet. According + * to the PXE specifiation, you cannot have a UDP connection open at + * the same time as a TFTP connection; this restriction does not apply + * to Etherboot. + * + * On x86, you must set the s_PXE::StatusCallout field to a nonzero + * value before calling this function in protected mode. You cannot + * call this function with a 32-bit stack segment. (See the relevant + * @ref pxe_x86_pmode16 "implementation note" for more details.) + * + * @note The PXE specification does not make it clear whether the IP + * address supplied in s_PXENV_UDP_OPEN::src_ip should be used only + * for this UDP connection, or retained for all future communication. + * The latter seems more consistent with typical PXE stack behaviour. + * + * @note Etherboot currently ignores the s_PXENV_UDP_OPEN::src_ip + * parameter. + * + */ +PXENV_EXIT_t pxenv_udp_open ( struct s_PXENV_UDP_OPEN *pxenv_udp_open ) { + int rc; + + DBG ( "PXENV_UDP_OPEN" ); + + /* Record source IP address */ + pxe_udp.local.sin_addr.s_addr = pxenv_udp_open->src_ip; + DBG ( " %s", inet_ntoa ( pxe_udp.local.sin_addr ) ); + + /* Open promiscuous UDP connection */ + xfer_close ( &pxe_udp.xfer, 0 ); + if ( ( rc = udp_open_promisc ( &pxe_udp.xfer ) ) != 0 ) { + pxenv_udp_open->Status = PXENV_STATUS ( rc ); + return PXENV_EXIT_FAILURE; + } + + pxenv_udp_open->Status = PXENV_STATUS_SUCCESS; + return PXENV_EXIT_SUCCESS; +} + +/** + * UDP CLOSE + * + * @v pxenv_udp_close Pointer to a struct s_PXENV_UDP_CLOSE + * @ret #PXENV_EXIT_SUCCESS Always + * @ret s_PXENV_UDP_CLOSE::Status PXE status code + * @err None - + * + * Closes a UDP connection opened with pxenv_udp_open(). + * + * You can only have one open UDP connection at a time. You cannot + * have a UDP connection open at the same time as a TFTP connection. + * You cannot use pxenv_udp_close() to close a TFTP connection; use + * pxenv_tftp_close() instead. + * + * On x86, you must set the s_PXE::StatusCallout field to a nonzero + * value before calling this function in protected mode. You cannot + * call this function with a 32-bit stack segment. (See the relevant + * @ref pxe_x86_pmode16 "implementation note" for more details.) + * + */ +PXENV_EXIT_t pxenv_udp_close ( struct s_PXENV_UDP_CLOSE *pxenv_udp_close ) { + DBG ( "PXENV_UDP_CLOSE" ); + + /* Close UDP connection */ + xfer_close ( &pxe_udp.xfer, 0 ); + + pxenv_udp_close->Status = PXENV_STATUS_SUCCESS; + return PXENV_EXIT_SUCCESS; +} + +/** + * UDP WRITE + * + * @v pxenv_udp_write Pointer to a struct s_PXENV_UDP_WRITE + * @v s_PXENV_UDP_WRITE::ip Destination IP address + * @v s_PXENV_UDP_WRITE::gw Relay agent IP address, or 0.0.0.0 + * @v s_PXENV_UDP_WRITE::src_port Source UDP port, or 0 + * @v s_PXENV_UDP_WRITE::dst_port Destination UDP port + * @v s_PXENV_UDP_WRITE::buffer_size Length of the UDP payload + * @v s_PXENV_UDP_WRITE::buffer Address of the UDP payload + * @ret #PXENV_EXIT_SUCCESS Packet was transmitted successfully + * @ret #PXENV_EXIT_FAILURE Packet could not be transmitted + * @ret s_PXENV_UDP_WRITE::Status PXE status code + * @err #PXENV_STATUS_UDP_CLOSED UDP connection is not open + * @err #PXENV_STATUS_UNDI_TRANSMIT_ERROR Could not transmit packet + * + * Transmits a single UDP packet. A valid IP and UDP header will be + * prepended to the payload in s_PXENV_UDP_WRITE::buffer; the buffer + * should not contain precomputed IP and UDP headers, nor should it + * contain space allocated for these headers. The first byte of the + * buffer will be transmitted as the first byte following the UDP + * header. + * + * If s_PXENV_UDP_WRITE::gw is 0.0.0.0, normal IP routing will take + * place. See the relevant @ref pxe_routing "implementation note" for + * more details. + * + * If s_PXENV_UDP_WRITE::src_port is 0, port 2069 will be used. + * + * You must have opened a UDP connection with pxenv_udp_open() before + * calling pxenv_udp_write(). + * + * On x86, you must set the s_PXE::StatusCallout field to a nonzero + * value before calling this function in protected mode. You cannot + * call this function with a 32-bit stack segment. (See the relevant + * @ref pxe_x86_pmode16 "implementation note" for more details.) + * + * @note Etherboot currently ignores the s_PXENV_UDP_WRITE::gw + * parameter. + * + */ +PXENV_EXIT_t pxenv_udp_write ( struct s_PXENV_UDP_WRITE *pxenv_udp_write ) { + struct sockaddr_in dest; + struct xfer_metadata meta = { + .src = ( struct sockaddr * ) &pxe_udp.local, + .dest = ( struct sockaddr * ) &dest, + .netdev = pxe_netdev, + }; + size_t len; + struct io_buffer *iobuf; + userptr_t buffer; + int rc; + + DBG ( "PXENV_UDP_WRITE" ); + + /* Construct destination socket address */ + memset ( &dest, 0, sizeof ( dest ) ); + dest.sin_family = AF_INET; + dest.sin_addr.s_addr = pxenv_udp_write->ip; + dest.sin_port = pxenv_udp_write->dst_port; + + /* Set local (source) port. PXE spec says source port is 2069 + * if not specified. Really, this ought to be set at UDP open + * time but hey, we didn't design this API. + */ + pxe_udp.local.sin_port = pxenv_udp_write->src_port; + if ( ! pxe_udp.local.sin_port ) + pxe_udp.local.sin_port = htons ( 2069 ); + + /* FIXME: we ignore the gateway specified, since we're + * confident of being able to do our own routing. We should + * probably allow for multiple gateways. + */ + + /* Allocate and fill data buffer */ + len = pxenv_udp_write->buffer_size; + iobuf = xfer_alloc_iob ( &pxe_udp.xfer, len ); + if ( ! iobuf ) { + pxenv_udp_write->Status = PXENV_STATUS_OUT_OF_RESOURCES; + return PXENV_EXIT_FAILURE; + } + buffer = real_to_user ( pxenv_udp_write->buffer.segment, + pxenv_udp_write->buffer.offset ); + copy_from_user ( iob_put ( iobuf, len ), buffer, 0, len ); + + DBG ( " %04x:%04x+%x %d->%s:%d", pxenv_udp_write->buffer.segment, + pxenv_udp_write->buffer.offset, pxenv_udp_write->buffer_size, + ntohs ( pxenv_udp_write->src_port ), + inet_ntoa ( dest.sin_addr ), + ntohs ( pxenv_udp_write->dst_port ) ); + + /* Transmit packet */ + if ( ( rc = xfer_deliver_iob_meta ( &pxe_udp.xfer, iobuf, + &meta ) ) != 0 ) { + pxenv_udp_write->Status = PXENV_STATUS ( rc ); + return PXENV_EXIT_FAILURE; + } + + pxenv_udp_write->Status = PXENV_STATUS_SUCCESS; + return PXENV_EXIT_SUCCESS; +} + +/** + * UDP READ + * + * @v pxenv_udp_read Pointer to a struct s_PXENV_UDP_READ + * @v s_PXENV_UDP_READ::dest_ip Destination IP address, or 0.0.0.0 + * @v s_PXENV_UDP_READ::d_port Destination UDP port, or 0 + * @v s_PXENV_UDP_READ::buffer_size Size of the UDP payload buffer + * @v s_PXENV_UDP_READ::buffer Address of the UDP payload buffer + * @ret #PXENV_EXIT_SUCCESS A packet has been received + * @ret #PXENV_EXIT_FAILURE No packet has been received + * @ret s_PXENV_UDP_READ::Status PXE status code + * @ret s_PXENV_UDP_READ::src_ip Source IP address + * @ret s_PXENV_UDP_READ::dest_ip Destination IP address + * @ret s_PXENV_UDP_READ::s_port Source UDP port + * @ret s_PXENV_UDP_READ::d_port Destination UDP port + * @ret s_PXENV_UDP_READ::buffer_size Length of UDP payload + * @err #PXENV_STATUS_UDP_CLOSED UDP connection is not open + * @err #PXENV_STATUS_FAILURE No packet was ready to read + * + * Receive a single UDP packet. This is a non-blocking call; if no + * packet is ready to read, the call will return instantly with + * s_PXENV_UDP_READ::Status==PXENV_STATUS_FAILURE. + * + * If s_PXENV_UDP_READ::dest_ip is 0.0.0.0, UDP packets addressed to + * any IP address will be accepted and may be returned to the caller. + * + * If s_PXENV_UDP_READ::d_port is 0, UDP packets addressed to any UDP + * port will be accepted and may be returned to the caller. + * + * You must have opened a UDP connection with pxenv_udp_open() before + * calling pxenv_udp_read(). + * + * On x86, you must set the s_PXE::StatusCallout field to a nonzero + * value before calling this function in protected mode. You cannot + * call this function with a 32-bit stack segment. (See the relevant + * @ref pxe_x86_pmode16 "implementation note" for more details.) + * + * @note The PXE specification (version 2.1) does not state that we + * should fill in s_PXENV_UDP_READ::dest_ip and + * s_PXENV_UDP_READ::d_port, but Microsoft Windows' NTLDR program + * expects us to do so, and will fail if we don't. + * + */ +PXENV_EXIT_t pxenv_udp_read ( struct s_PXENV_UDP_READ *pxenv_udp_read ) { + struct in_addr dest_ip_wanted = { .s_addr = pxenv_udp_read->dest_ip }; + struct in_addr dest_ip; + uint16_t d_port_wanted = pxenv_udp_read->d_port; + uint16_t d_port; + + DBG ( "PXENV_UDP_READ" ); + + /* Try receiving a packet */ + pxe_udp.pxenv_udp_read = pxenv_udp_read; + step(); + if ( pxe_udp.pxenv_udp_read ) { + /* No packet received */ + pxe_udp.pxenv_udp_read = NULL; + goto no_packet; + } + dest_ip.s_addr = pxenv_udp_read->dest_ip; + d_port = pxenv_udp_read->d_port; + + /* Filter on destination address and/or port */ + if ( dest_ip_wanted.s_addr && + ( dest_ip_wanted.s_addr != dest_ip.s_addr ) ) { + DBG ( " wrong IP %s", inet_ntoa ( dest_ip ) ); + DBG ( " (wanted %s)", inet_ntoa ( dest_ip_wanted ) ); + goto no_packet; + } + if ( d_port_wanted && ( d_port_wanted != d_port ) ) { + DBG ( " wrong port %d ", htons ( d_port ) ); + DBG ( " (wanted %d)", htons ( d_port_wanted ) ); + goto no_packet; + } + + DBG ( " %04x:%04x+%x %s:", pxenv_udp_read->buffer.segment, + pxenv_udp_read->buffer.offset, pxenv_udp_read->buffer_size, + inet_ntoa ( *( ( struct in_addr * ) &pxenv_udp_read->src_ip ) )); + DBG ( "%d<-%s:%d", ntohs ( pxenv_udp_read->s_port ), + inet_ntoa ( *( ( struct in_addr * ) &pxenv_udp_read->dest_ip ) ), + ntohs ( pxenv_udp_read->d_port ) ); + + pxenv_udp_read->Status = PXENV_STATUS_SUCCESS; + return PXENV_EXIT_SUCCESS; + + no_packet: + pxenv_udp_read->Status = PXENV_STATUS_FAILURE; + return PXENV_EXIT_FAILURE; +} |