5 files changed, 357 insertions, 7 deletions

diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/Makefile b/arch/arm/kernel/Makefile
index b6544abe2f5e..ba5f83226011 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kernel/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/kernel/Makefile
@@ -75,6 +75,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_HW_PERF_EVENTS)	+= perf_event.o perf_event_cpu.o
 CFLAGS_pj4-cp0.o		:= -marm
 AFLAGS_iwmmxt.o			:= -Wa,-mcpu=iwmmxt
 obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_CPU_TOPOLOGY)  += topology.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_VDSO)		+= vdso.o
 
 ifneq ($(CONFIG_ARCH_EBSA110),y)
   obj-y		+= io.o
diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/asm-offsets.c b/arch/arm/kernel/asm-offsets.c
index 2d2d6087b9b1..9147008f0d51 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kernel/asm-offsets.c
+++ b/arch/arm/kernel/asm-offsets.c
@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@
 #include <asm/memory.h>
 #include <asm/procinfo.h>
 #include <asm/suspend.h>
+#include <asm/vdso_datapage.h>
 #include <asm/hardware/cache-l2x0.h>
 #include <linux/kbuild.h>
 
@@ -210,5 +211,9 @@ int main(void)
 #endif
   DEFINE(KVM_VTTBR,		offsetof(struct kvm, arch.vttbr));
 #endif
+  BLANK();
+#ifdef CONFIG_VDSO
+  DEFINE(VDSO_DATA_SIZE,	sizeof(union vdso_data_store));
+#endif
   return 0; 
 }
diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/process.c b/arch/arm/kernel/process.c
index f810a6cc3790..f192a2a41719 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kernel/process.c
+++ b/arch/arm/kernel/process.c
@@ -334,7 +334,7 @@ const char *arch_vma_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 }
 
 /* If possible, provide a placement hint at a random offset from the
- * stack for the signal page.
+ * stack for the sigpage and vdso pages.
  */
 static unsigned long sigpage_addr(const struct mm_struct *mm,
 				  unsigned int npages)
@@ -378,6 +378,7 @@ int arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm, int uses_interp)
 {
 	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
 	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
+	unsigned long npages;
 	unsigned long addr;
 	unsigned long hint;
 	int ret = 0;
@@ -387,9 +388,12 @@ int arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm, int uses_interp)
 	if (!signal_page)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
+	npages = 1; /* for sigpage */
+	npages += vdso_total_pages;
+
 	down_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
-	hint = sigpage_addr(mm, 1);
-	addr = get_unmapped_area(NULL, hint, PAGE_SIZE, 0, 0);
+	hint = sigpage_addr(mm, npages);
+	addr = get_unmapped_area(NULL, hint, npages << PAGE_SHIFT, 0, 0);
 	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(addr)) {
 		ret = addr;
 		goto up_fail;
@@ -406,6 +410,12 @@ int arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm, int uses_interp)
 
 	mm->context.sigpage = addr;
 
+	/* Unlike the sigpage, failure to install the vdso is unlikely
+	 * to be fatal to the process, so no error check needed
+	 * here.
+	 */
+	arm_install_vdso(mm, addr + PAGE_SIZE);
+
  up_fail:
 	up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
 	return ret;
diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/setup.c b/arch/arm/kernel/setup.c
index 910bb1796946..6c777e908a24 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kernel/setup.c
+++ b/arch/arm/kernel/setup.c
@@ -246,12 +246,9 @@ static int __get_cpu_architecture(void)
 		if (cpu_arch)
 			cpu_arch += CPU_ARCH_ARMv3;
 	} else if ((read_cpuid_id() & 0x000f0000) == 0x000f0000) {
-		unsigned int mmfr0;
-
 		/* Revised CPUID format. Read the Memory Model Feature
 		 * Register 0 and check for VMSAv7 or PMSAv7 */
-		asm("mrc	p15, 0, %0, c0, c1, 4"
-		    : "=r" (mmfr0));
+		unsigned int mmfr0 = read_cpuid_ext(CPUID_EXT_MMFR0);
 		if ((mmfr0 & 0x0000000f) >= 0x00000003 ||
 		    (mmfr0 & 0x000000f0) >= 0x00000030)
 			cpu_arch = CPU_ARCH_ARMv7;
diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/vdso.c b/arch/arm/kernel/vdso.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..0d31d3ccab81
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm/kernel/vdso.c
@@ -0,0 +1,337 @@
+/*
+ * Adapted from arm64 version.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Limited
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 Mentor Graphics Corporation.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/elf.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/printk.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/timekeeper_internal.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+#include <asm/arch_timer.h>
+#include <asm/barrier.h>
+#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+#include <asm/page.h>
+#include <asm/vdso.h>
+#include <asm/vdso_datapage.h>
+#include <clocksource/arm_arch_timer.h>
+
+#define MAX_SYMNAME	64
+
+static struct page **vdso_text_pagelist;
+
+/* Total number of pages needed for the data and text portions of the VDSO. */
+unsigned int vdso_total_pages __read_mostly;
+
+/*
+ * The VDSO data page.
+ */
+static union vdso_data_store vdso_data_store __page_aligned_data;
+static struct vdso_data *vdso_data = &vdso_data_store.data;
+
+static struct page *vdso_data_page;
+static struct vm_special_mapping vdso_data_mapping = {
+	.name = "[vvar]",
+	.pages = &vdso_data_page,
+};
+
+static struct vm_special_mapping vdso_text_mapping = {
+	.name = "[vdso]",
+};
+
+struct elfinfo {
+	Elf32_Ehdr	*hdr;		/* ptr to ELF */
+	Elf32_Sym	*dynsym;	/* ptr to .dynsym section */
+	unsigned long	dynsymsize;	/* size of .dynsym section */
+	char		*dynstr;	/* ptr to .dynstr section */
+};
+
+/* Cached result of boot-time check for whether the arch timer exists,
+ * and if so, whether the virtual counter is useable.
+ */
+static bool cntvct_ok __read_mostly;
+
+static bool __init cntvct_functional(void)
+{
+	struct device_node *np;
+	bool ret = false;
+
+	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM_ARCH_TIMER))
+		goto out;
+
+	/* The arm_arch_timer core should export
+	 * arch_timer_use_virtual or similar so we don't have to do
+	 * this.
+	 */
+	np = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "arm,armv7-timer");
+	if (!np)
+		goto out_put;
+
+	if (of_property_read_bool(np, "arm,cpu-registers-not-fw-configured"))
+		goto out_put;
+
+	ret = true;
+
+out_put:
+	of_node_put(np);
+out:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void * __init find_section(Elf32_Ehdr *ehdr, const char *name,
+				  unsigned long *size)
+{
+	Elf32_Shdr *sechdrs;
+	unsigned int i;
+	char *secnames;
+
+	/* Grab section headers and strings so we can tell who is who */
+	sechdrs = (void *)ehdr + ehdr->e_shoff;
+	secnames = (void *)ehdr + sechdrs[ehdr->e_shstrndx].sh_offset;
+
+	/* Find the section they want */
+	for (i = 1; i < ehdr->e_shnum; i++) {
+		if (strcmp(secnames + sechdrs[i].sh_name, name) == 0) {
+			if (size)
+				*size = sechdrs[i].sh_size;
+			return (void *)ehdr + sechdrs[i].sh_offset;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (size)
+		*size = 0;
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static Elf32_Sym * __init find_symbol(struct elfinfo *lib, const char *symname)
+{
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < (lib->dynsymsize / sizeof(Elf32_Sym)); i++) {
+		char name[MAX_SYMNAME], *c;
+
+		if (lib->dynsym[i].st_name == 0)
+			continue;
+		strlcpy(name, lib->dynstr + lib->dynsym[i].st_name,
+			MAX_SYMNAME);
+		c = strchr(name, '@');
+		if (c)
+			*c = 0;
+		if (strcmp(symname, name) == 0)
+			return &lib->dynsym[i];
+	}
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static void __init vdso_nullpatch_one(struct elfinfo *lib, const char *symname)
+{
+	Elf32_Sym *sym;
+
+	sym = find_symbol(lib, symname);
+	if (!sym)
+		return;
+
+	sym->st_name = 0;
+}
+
+static void __init patch_vdso(void *ehdr)
+{
+	struct elfinfo einfo;
+
+	einfo = (struct elfinfo) {
+		.hdr = ehdr,
+	};
+
+	einfo.dynsym = find_section(einfo.hdr, ".dynsym", &einfo.dynsymsize);
+	einfo.dynstr = find_section(einfo.hdr, ".dynstr", NULL);
+
+	/* If the virtual counter is absent or non-functional we don't
+	 * want programs to incur the slight additional overhead of
+	 * dispatching through the VDSO only to fall back to syscalls.
+	 */
+	if (!cntvct_ok) {
+		vdso_nullpatch_one(&einfo, "__vdso_gettimeofday");
+		vdso_nullpatch_one(&einfo, "__vdso_clock_gettime");
+	}
+}
+
+static int __init vdso_init(void)
+{
+	unsigned int text_pages;
+	int i;
+
+	if (memcmp(&vdso_start, "\177ELF", 4)) {
+		pr_err("VDSO is not a valid ELF object!\n");
+		return -ENOEXEC;
+	}
+
+	text_pages = (&vdso_end - &vdso_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+	pr_debug("vdso: %i text pages at base %p\n", text_pages, &vdso_start);
+
+	/* Allocate the VDSO text pagelist */
+	vdso_text_pagelist = kcalloc(text_pages, sizeof(struct page *),
+				     GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (vdso_text_pagelist == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	/* Grab the VDSO data page. */
+	vdso_data_page = virt_to_page(vdso_data);
+
+	/* Grab the VDSO text pages. */
+	for (i = 0; i < text_pages; i++) {
+		struct page *page;
+
+		page = virt_to_page(&vdso_start + i * PAGE_SIZE);
+		vdso_text_pagelist[i] = page;
+	}
+
+	vdso_text_mapping.pages = vdso_text_pagelist;
+
+	vdso_total_pages = 1; /* for the data/vvar page */
+	vdso_total_pages += text_pages;
+
+	cntvct_ok = cntvct_functional();
+
+	patch_vdso(&vdso_start);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+arch_initcall(vdso_init);
+
+static int install_vvar(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
+{
+	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
+
+	vma = _install_special_mapping(mm, addr, PAGE_SIZE,
+				       VM_READ | VM_MAYREAD,
+				       &vdso_data_mapping);
+
+	return IS_ERR(vma) ? PTR_ERR(vma) : 0;
+}
+
+/* assumes mmap_sem is write-locked */
+void arm_install_vdso(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
+{
+	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
+	unsigned long len;
+
+	mm->context.vdso = 0;
+
+	if (vdso_text_pagelist == NULL)
+		return;
+
+	if (install_vvar(mm, addr))
+		return;
+
+	/* Account for vvar page. */
+	addr += PAGE_SIZE;
+	len = (vdso_total_pages - 1) << PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+	vma = _install_special_mapping(mm, addr, len,
+		VM_READ | VM_EXEC | VM_MAYREAD | VM_MAYWRITE | VM_MAYEXEC,
+		&vdso_text_mapping);
+
+	if (!IS_ERR(vma))
+		mm->context.vdso = addr;
+}
+
+static void vdso_write_begin(struct vdso_data *vdata)
+{
+	++vdso_data->seq_count;
+	smp_wmb(); /* Pairs with smp_rmb in vdso_read_retry */
+}
+
+static void vdso_write_end(struct vdso_data *vdata)
+{
+	smp_wmb(); /* Pairs with smp_rmb in vdso_read_begin */
+	++vdso_data->seq_count;
+}
+
+static bool tk_is_cntvct(const struct timekeeper *tk)
+{
+	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM_ARCH_TIMER))
+		return false;
+
+	if (strcmp(tk->tkr.clock->name, "arch_sys_counter") != 0)
+		return false;
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/**
+ * update_vsyscall - update the vdso data page
+ *
+ * Increment the sequence counter, making it odd, indicating to
+ * userspace that an update is in progress.  Update the fields used
+ * for coarse clocks and, if the architected system timer is in use,
+ * the fields used for high precision clocks.  Increment the sequence
+ * counter again, making it even, indicating to userspace that the
+ * update is finished.
+ *
+ * Userspace is expected to sample seq_count before reading any other
+ * fields from the data page.  If seq_count is odd, userspace is
+ * expected to wait until it becomes even.  After copying data from
+ * the page, userspace must sample seq_count again; if it has changed
+ * from its previous value, userspace must retry the whole sequence.
+ *
+ * Calls to update_vsyscall are serialized by the timekeeping core.
+ */
+void update_vsyscall(struct timekeeper *tk)
+{
+	struct timespec xtime_coarse;
+	struct timespec64 *wtm = &tk->wall_to_monotonic;
+
+	if (!cntvct_ok) {
+		/* The entry points have been zeroed, so there is no
+		 * point in updating the data page.
+		 */
+		return;
+	}
+
+	vdso_write_begin(vdso_data);
+
+	xtime_coarse = __current_kernel_time();
+	vdso_data->tk_is_cntvct			= tk_is_cntvct(tk);
+	vdso_data->xtime_coarse_sec		= xtime_coarse.tv_sec;
+	vdso_data->xtime_coarse_nsec		= xtime_coarse.tv_nsec;
+	vdso_data->wtm_clock_sec		= wtm->tv_sec;
+	vdso_data->wtm_clock_nsec		= wtm->tv_nsec;
+
+	if (vdso_data->tk_is_cntvct) {
+		vdso_data->cs_cycle_last	= tk->tkr.cycle_last;
+		vdso_data->xtime_clock_sec	= tk->xtime_sec;
+		vdso_data->xtime_clock_snsec	= tk->tkr.xtime_nsec;
+		vdso_data->cs_mult		= tk->tkr.mult;
+		vdso_data->cs_shift		= tk->tkr.shift;
+		vdso_data->cs_mask		= tk->tkr.mask;
+	}
+
+	vdso_write_end(vdso_data);
+
+	flush_dcache_page(virt_to_page(vdso_data));
+}
+
+void update_vsyscall_tz(void)
+{
+	vdso_data->tz_minuteswest	= sys_tz.tz_minuteswest;
+	vdso_data->tz_dsttime		= sys_tz.tz_dsttime;
+	flush_dcache_page(virt_to_page(vdso_data));
+}