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* x86/mm: Set NX on gap between __ex_table and rodataStephen Smalley2015-10-021-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Unused space between the end of __ex_table and the start of rodata can be left W+x in the kernel page tables. Extend the setting of the NX bit to cover this gap by starting from text_end rather than rodata_start. Before: ---[ High Kernel Mapping ]--- 0xffffffff80000000-0xffffffff81000000 16M pmd 0xffffffff81000000-0xffffffff81600000 6M ro PSE GLB x pmd 0xffffffff81600000-0xffffffff81754000 1360K ro GLB x pte 0xffffffff81754000-0xffffffff81800000 688K RW GLB x pte 0xffffffff81800000-0xffffffff81a00000 2M ro PSE GLB NX pmd 0xffffffff81a00000-0xffffffff81b3b000 1260K ro GLB NX pte 0xffffffff81b3b000-0xffffffff82000000 4884K RW GLB NX pte 0xffffffff82000000-0xffffffff82200000 2M RW PSE GLB NX pmd 0xffffffff82200000-0xffffffffa0000000 478M pmd After: ---[ High Kernel Mapping ]--- 0xffffffff80000000-0xffffffff81000000 16M pmd 0xffffffff81000000-0xffffffff81600000 6M ro PSE GLB x pmd 0xffffffff81600000-0xffffffff81754000 1360K ro GLB x pte 0xffffffff81754000-0xffffffff81800000 688K RW GLB NX pte 0xffffffff81800000-0xffffffff81a00000 2M ro PSE GLB NX pmd 0xffffffff81a00000-0xffffffff81b3b000 1260K ro GLB NX pte 0xffffffff81b3b000-0xffffffff82000000 4884K RW GLB NX pte 0xffffffff82000000-0xffffffff82200000 2M RW PSE GLB NX pmd 0xffffffff82200000-0xffffffffa0000000 478M pmd Signed-off-by: Stephen Smalley <sds@tycho.nsa.gov> Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1443704662-3138-1-git-send-email-sds@tycho.nsa.gov Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2015-09-171-2/+3
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar: - misc fixes all around the map - block non-root vm86(old) if mmap_min_addr != 0 - two small debuggability improvements - removal of obsolete paravirt op * 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/platform: Fix Geode LX timekeeping in the generic x86 build x86/apic: Serialize LVTT and TSC_DEADLINE writes x86/ioapic: Force affinity setting in setup_ioapic_dest() x86/paravirt: Remove the unused pv_time_ops::get_tsc_khz method x86/ldt: Fix small LDT allocation for Xen x86/vm86: Fix the misleading CONFIG_VM86 Kconfig help text x86/cpu: Print family/model/stepping in hex x86/vm86: Block non-root vm86(old) if mmap_min_addr != 0 x86/alternatives: Make optimize_nops() interrupt safe and synced x86/mm/srat: Print non-volatile flag in SRAT x86/cpufeatures: Enable cpuid for Intel SHA extensions
| * Merge branch 'linus' into x86/urgent, to be able to merge a dependent fixIngo Molnar2015-09-056-125/+18
| |\ | | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * | x86/mm/srat: Print non-volatile flag in SRATLinda Knippers2015-09-021-2/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | With the addition of NVDIMM support, a question came up as to whether NVDIMM ranges should be in the SRAT with this bit set. I think the consensus was no because the ranges are in the NFIT with proximity domain information there. ACPI is not clear on the meaning of this bit in the SRAT. If someone is setting it, we might want to ask them what they expect to happen with it. Right now this bit is only printed if all the ACPI debug information is turned on. Signed-off-by: Linda Knippers <linda.knippers@hp.com> Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150901194154.GA4939@ljkz400 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* | | mm, mpx: add "vm_flags_t vm_flags" arg to do_mmap_pgoff()Oleg Nesterov2015-09-101-44/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add the additional "vm_flags_t vm_flags" argument to do_mmap_pgoff(), rename it to do_mmap(), and re-introduce do_mmap_pgoff() as a simple wrapper on top of do_mmap(). Perhaps we should update the callers of do_mmap_pgoff() and kill it later. This way mpx_mmap() can simply call do_mmap(vm_flags => VM_MPX) and do not play with vm internals. After this change mmap_region() has a single user outside of mmap.c, arch/tile/mm/elf.c:arch_setup_additional_pages(). It would be nice to change arch/tile/ and unexport mmap_region(). [kirill@shutemov.name: fix build] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Tested-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | | Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds2015-09-081-2/+4
|\ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Merge second patch-bomb from Andrew Morton: "Almost all of the rest of MM. There was an unusually large amount of MM material this time" * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (141 commits) zpool: remove no-op module init/exit mm: zbud: constify the zbud_ops mm: zpool: constify the zpool_ops mm: swap: zswap: maybe_preload & refactoring zram: unify error reporting zsmalloc: remove null check from destroy_handle_cache() zsmalloc: do not take class lock in zs_shrinker_count() zsmalloc: use class->pages_per_zspage zsmalloc: consider ZS_ALMOST_FULL as migrate source zsmalloc: partial page ordering within a fullness_list zsmalloc: use shrinker to trigger auto-compaction zsmalloc: account the number of compacted pages zsmalloc/zram: introduce zs_pool_stats api zsmalloc: cosmetic compaction code adjustments zsmalloc: introduce zs_can_compact() function zsmalloc: always keep per-class stats zsmalloc: drop unused variable `nr_to_migrate' mm/memblock.c: fix comment in __next_mem_range() mm/page_alloc.c: fix type information of memoryless node memory-hotplug: fix comments in zone_spanned_pages_in_node() and zone_spanned_pages_in_node() ...
| * | | mem-hotplug: handle node hole when initializing numa_meminfo.Tang Chen2015-09-081-2/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When parsing SRAT, all memory ranges are added into numa_meminfo. In numa_init(), before entering numa_cleanup_meminfo(), all possible memory ranges are in numa_meminfo. And numa_cleanup_meminfo() removes all ranges over max_pfn or empty. But, this only works if the nodes are continuous. Let's have a look at the following example: We have an SRAT like this: SRAT: Node 0 PXM 0 [mem 0x00000000-0x5fffffff] SRAT: Node 0 PXM 0 [mem 0x100000000-0x1ffffffffff] SRAT: Node 1 PXM 1 [mem 0x20000000000-0x3ffffffffff] SRAT: Node 4 PXM 2 [mem 0x40000000000-0x5ffffffffff] hotplug SRAT: Node 5 PXM 3 [mem 0x60000000000-0x7ffffffffff] hotplug SRAT: Node 2 PXM 4 [mem 0x80000000000-0x9ffffffffff] hotplug SRAT: Node 3 PXM 5 [mem 0xa0000000000-0xbffffffffff] hotplug SRAT: Node 6 PXM 6 [mem 0xc0000000000-0xdffffffffff] hotplug SRAT: Node 7 PXM 7 [mem 0xe0000000000-0xfffffffffff] hotplug On boot, only node 0,1,2,3 exist. And the numa_meminfo will look like this: numa_meminfo.nr_blks = 9 1. on node 0: [0, 60000000] 2. on node 0: [100000000, 20000000000] 3. on node 1: [20000000000, 40000000000] 4. on node 4: [40000000000, 60000000000] 5. on node 5: [60000000000, 80000000000] 6. on node 2: [80000000000, a0000000000] 7. on node 3: [a0000000000, a0800000000] 8. on node 6: [c0000000000, a0800000000] 9. on node 7: [e0000000000, a0800000000] And numa_cleanup_meminfo() will merge 1 and 2, and remove 8,9 because the end address is over max_pfn, which is a0800000000. But 4 and 5 are not removed because their end addresses are less then max_pfn. But in fact, node 4 and 5 don't exist. In a word, numa_cleanup_meminfo() is not able to handle holes between nodes. Since memory ranges in node 4 and 5 are in numa_meminfo, in numa_register_memblks(), node 4 and 5 will be mistakenly set to online. If you run lscpu, it will show: NUMA node0 CPU(s): 0-14,128-142 NUMA node1 CPU(s): 15-29,143-157 NUMA node2 CPU(s): NUMA node3 CPU(s): NUMA node4 CPU(s): 62-76,190-204 NUMA node5 CPU(s): 78-92,206-220 In this patch, we use memblock_overlaps_region() to check if ranges in numa_meminfo overlap with ranges in memory_block. Since memory_block contains all available memory at boot time, if they overlap, it means the ranges exist. If not, then remove them from numa_meminfo. After this patch, lscpu will show: NUMA node0 CPU(s): 0-14,128-142 NUMA node1 CPU(s): 15-29,143-157 NUMA node4 CPU(s): 62-76,190-204 NUMA node5 CPU(s): 78-92,206-220 Signed-off-by: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com> Cc: Xishi Qiu <qiuxishi@huawei.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com> Cc: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be> Cc: Alexander Kuleshov <kuleshovmail@gmail.com> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | | | Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.3' of ↵Linus Torvalds2015-09-082-4/+4
|\ \ \ \ | |/ / / |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm Pull libnvdimm updates from Dan Williams: "This update has successfully completed a 0day-kbuild run and has appeared in a linux-next release. The changes outside of the typical drivers/nvdimm/ and drivers/acpi/nfit.[ch] paths are related to the removal of IORESOURCE_CACHEABLE, the introduction of memremap(), and the introduction of ZONE_DEVICE + devm_memremap_pages(). Summary: - Introduce ZONE_DEVICE and devm_memremap_pages() as a generic mechanism for adding device-driver-discovered memory regions to the kernel's direct map. This facility is used by the pmem driver to enable pfn_to_page() operations on the page frames returned by DAX ('direct_access' in 'struct block_device_operations'). For now, the 'memmap' allocation for these "device" pages comes from "System RAM". Support for allocating the memmap from device memory will arrive in a later kernel. - Introduce memremap() to replace usages of ioremap_cache() and ioremap_wt(). memremap() drops the __iomem annotation for these mappings to memory that do not have i/o side effects. The replacement of ioremap_cache() with memremap() is limited to the pmem driver to ease merging the api change in v4.3. Completion of the conversion is targeted for v4.4. - Similar to the usage of memcpy_to_pmem() + wmb_pmem() in the pmem driver, update the VFS DAX implementation and PMEM api to provide persistence guarantees for kernel operations on a DAX mapping. - Convert the ACPI NFIT 'BLK' driver to map the block apertures as cacheable to improve performance. - Miscellaneous updates and fixes to libnvdimm including support for issuing "address range scrub" commands, clarifying the optimal 'sector size' of pmem devices, a clarification of the usage of the ACPI '_STA' (status) property for DIMM devices, and other minor fixes" * tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: (34 commits) libnvdimm, pmem: direct map legacy pmem by default libnvdimm, pmem: 'struct page' for pmem libnvdimm, pfn: 'struct page' provider infrastructure x86, pmem: clarify that ARCH_HAS_PMEM_API implies PMEM mapped WB add devm_memremap_pages mm: ZONE_DEVICE for "device memory" mm: move __phys_to_pfn and __pfn_to_phys to asm/generic/memory_model.h dax: drop size parameter to ->direct_access() nd_blk: change aperture mapping from WC to WB nvdimm: change to use generic kvfree() pmem, dax: have direct_access use __pmem annotation dax: update I/O path to do proper PMEM flushing pmem: add copy_from_iter_pmem() and clear_pmem() pmem, x86: clean up conditional pmem includes pmem: remove layer when calling arch_has_wmb_pmem() pmem, x86: move x86 PMEM API to new pmem.h header libnvdimm, e820: make CONFIG_X86_PMEM_LEGACY a tristate option pmem: switch to devm_ allocations devres: add devm_memremap libnvdimm, btt: write and validate parent_uuid ...
| * | | mm: ZONE_DEVICE for "device memory"Dan Williams2015-08-272-4/+4
| |/ / | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | While pmem is usable as a block device or via DAX mappings to userspace there are several usage scenarios that can not target pmem due to its lack of struct page coverage. In preparation for "hot plugging" pmem into the vmemmap add ZONE_DEVICE as a new zone to tag these pages separately from the ones that are subject to standard page allocations. Importantly "device memory" can be removed at will by userspace unbinding the driver of the device. Having a separate zone prevents allocation and otherwise marks these pages that are distinct from typical uniform memory. Device memory has different lifetime and performance characteristics than RAM. However, since we have run out of ZONES_SHIFT bits this functionality currently depends on sacrificing ZONE_DMA. Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Jerome Glisse <j.glisse@gmail.com> [hch: various simplifications in the arch interface] Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
* | / x86, mm: trace when an IPI is about to be sentMel Gorman2015-09-041-0/+1
| |/ |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When unmapping pages it is necessary to flush the TLB. If that page was accessed by another CPU then an IPI is used to flush the remote CPU. That is a lot of IPIs if kswapd is scanning and unmapping >100K pages per second. There already is a window between when a page is unmapped and when it is TLB flushed. This series increases the window so multiple pages can be flushed using a single IPI. This should be safe or the kernel is hosed already. Patch 1 simply made the rest of the series easier to write as ftrace could identify all the senders of TLB flush IPIS. Patch 2 tracks what CPUs potentially map a PFN and then sends an IPI to flush the entire TLB. Patch 3 tracks when there potentially are writable TLB entries that need to be batched differently Patch 4 increases SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX to further batch flushes The performance impact is documented in the changelogs but in the optimistic case on a 4-socket machine the full series reduces interrupts from 900K interrupts/second to 60K interrupts/second. This patch (of 4): It is easy to trace when an IPI is received to flush a TLB but harder to detect what event sent it. This patch makes it easy to identify the source of IPIs being transmitted for TLB flushes on x86. Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | Merge branch 'x86-mm-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2015-09-014-5/+8
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 mm updates from Ingo Molnar: "The dominant change in this cycle was the continued work to isolate kernel drivers from MTRR legacies: this tree gets rid of all kernel internal driver interfaces to MTRRs (mostly by rewriting it to proper PAT interfaces), the only access left is the /proc/mtrr ABI. This work was done by Luis R Rodriguez. There's also some related PCI interface additions for which I've Cc:-ed Bjorn" * 'x86-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (21 commits) x86/mm/mtrr: Remove kernel internal MTRR interfaces: unexport mtrr_add() and mtrr_del() s390/io: Add pci_iomap_wc() and pci_iomap_wc_range() drivers/dma/iop-adma: Use dma_alloc_writecombine() kernel-style drivers/video/fbdev/vt8623fb: Use arch_phys_wc_add() and pci_iomap_wc() drivers/video/fbdev/s3fb: Use arch_phys_wc_add() and pci_iomap_wc() drivers/video/fbdev/arkfb.c: Use arch_phys_wc_add() and pci_iomap_wc() PCI: Add pci_iomap_wc() variants drivers/video/fbdev/gxt4500: Use pci_ioremap_wc_bar() to map framebuffer drivers/video/fbdev/kyrofb: Use arch_phys_wc_add() and pci_ioremap_wc_bar() drivers/video/fbdev/i740fb: Use arch_phys_wc_add() and pci_ioremap_wc_bar() PCI: Add pci_ioremap_wc_bar() x86/mm: Make kernel/check.c explicitly non-modular x86/mm/pat: Make mm/pageattr[-test].c explicitly non-modular x86/mm/pat: Add comments to cachemode translation tables arch/*/io.h: Add ioremap_uc() to all architectures drivers/video/fbdev/atyfb: Use arch_phys_wc_add() and ioremap_wc() drivers/video/fbdev/atyfb: Replace MTRR UC hole with strong UC drivers/video/fbdev/atyfb: Clarify ioremap() base and length used drivers/video/fbdev/atyfb: Carve out framebuffer length fudging into a helper x86/mm, asm-generic: Add IOMMU ioremap_uc() variant default ...
| * | Merge tag 'v4.2-rc8' into x86/mm, before applying new changesIngo Molnar2015-08-259-241/+384
| |\| | | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * | x86/mm/pat: Make mm/pageattr[-test].c explicitly non-modularPaul Gortmaker2015-08-252-3/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The file pageattr.c is obj-y and it includes pageattr-test.c based on CPA_DEBUG (a bool), meaning that no code here is currently being built as a module by anyone. Lets remove the couple traces of modularity so that when reading the code there is no doubt it is builtin-only. Since module_init translates to device_initcall in the non-modular case, the init ordering remains unchanged with this commit. Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1440459295-21814-3-git-send-email-paul.gortmaker@windriver.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * | x86/mm/pat: Add comments to cachemode translation tablesToshi Kani2015-08-201-2/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add comments to the cachemode translation tables to clarify that the default values are set as minimal supported mode, which are necessary to handle WC and WT fallback to UC- when they are not enabled. Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com> Cc: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1437588371-28223-1-git-send-email-toshi.kani@hp.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
| * | x86/mm: Initialize pmd_idx in page_table_range_init_count()Minfei Huang2015-07-201-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The variable pmd_idx is not initialized for the first iteration of the for loop. Assign the proper value which indexes the start address. Fixes: 719272c45b82 'x86, mm: only call early_ioremap_page_table_range_init() once' Signed-off-by: Minfei Huang <mnfhuang@gmail.com> Cc: tony.luck@intel.com Cc: wangnan0@huawei.com Cc: david.vrabel@citrix.com Reviewed-by: yinghai@kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1436703522-29552-1-git-send-email-mhuang@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
* | | Merge branch 'x86-asm-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2015-09-011-2/+5
|\ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 asm changes from Ingo Molnar: "The biggest changes in this cycle were: - Revamp, simplify (and in some cases fix) Time Stamp Counter (TSC) primitives. (Andy Lutomirski) - Add new, comprehensible entry and exit handlers written in C. (Andy Lutomirski) - vm86 mode cleanups and fixes. (Brian Gerst) - 32-bit compat code cleanups. (Brian Gerst) The amount of simplification in low level assembly code is already palpable: arch/x86/entry/entry_32.S | 130 +---- arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S | 197 ++----- but more simplifications are planned. There's also the usual laudry mix of low level changes - see the changelog for details" * 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (83 commits) x86/asm: Drop repeated macro of X86_EFLAGS_AC definition x86/asm/msr: Make wrmsrl() a function x86/asm/delay: Introduce an MWAITX-based delay with a configurable timer x86/asm: Add MONITORX/MWAITX instruction support x86/traps: Weaken context tracking entry assertions x86/asm/tsc: Add rdtscll() merge helper selftests/x86: Add syscall_nt selftest selftests/x86: Disable sigreturn_64 x86/vdso: Emit a GNU hash x86/entry: Remove do_notify_resume(), syscall_trace_leave(), and their TIF masks x86/entry/32: Migrate to C exit path x86/entry/32: Remove 32-bit syscall audit optimizations x86/vm86: Rename vm86->v86flags and v86mask x86/vm86: Rename vm86->vm86_info to user_vm86 x86/vm86: Clean up vm86.h includes x86/vm86: Move the vm86 IRQ definitions to vm86.h x86/vm86: Use the normal pt_regs area for vm86 x86/vm86: Eliminate 'struct kernel_vm86_struct' x86/vm86: Move fields from 'struct kernel_vm86_struct' to 'struct vm86' x86/vm86: Move vm86 fields out of 'thread_struct' ...
| * | | x86/vm86: Clean up vm86.h includesBrian Gerst2015-07-311-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | vm86.h was being implicitly included in alot of places via processor.h, which in turn got it from math_emu.h. Break that chain and explicitly include vm86.h in all files that need it. Also remove unused vm86 field from math_emu_info. Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1438148483-11932-7-git-send-email-brgerst@gmail.com [ Fixed build failure. ] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * | | x86/vm86: Move vm86 fields out of 'thread_struct'Brian Gerst2015-07-311-2/+4
| | |/ | |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Allocate a separate structure for the vm86 fields. Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Acked-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1438148483-11932-2-git-send-email-brgerst@gmail.com [ Build fixes. ] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* / | x86/kasan, mm: Introduce generic kasan_populate_zero_shadow()Andrey Ryabinin2015-08-221-118/+5
|/ / | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Introduce generic kasan_populate_zero_shadow(shadow_start, shadow_end). This function maps kasan_zero_page to the [shadow_start, shadow_end] addresses. This replaces x86_64 specific populate_zero_shadow() and will be used for ARM64 in follow on patches. The main changes from original version are: * Use p?d_populate*() instead of set_p?d() * Use memblock allocator directly instead of vmemmap_alloc_block() * __pa() instead of __pa_nodebug(). __pa() causes troubles iff we use it before kasan_early_init(). kasan_populate_zero_shadow() will be used later, so we ok with __pa() here. Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Alexey Klimov <klimov.linux@gmail.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: David Keitel <dkeitel@codeaurora.org> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Yury <yury.norov@gmail.com> Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1439444244-26057-3-git-send-email-ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* | x86/mm/pat: Revert 'Adjust default caching mode translation tables'Thomas Gleixner2015-07-261-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Toshi explains: "No, the default values need to be set to the fallback types, i.e. minimal supported mode. For WC and WT, UC is the fallback type. When PAT is disabled, pat_init() does update the tables below to enable WT per the default BIOS setup. However, when PAT is enabled, but CPU has PAT -errata, WT falls back to UC per the default values." Revert: ca1fec58bc6a 'x86/mm/pat: Adjust default caching mode translation tables' Requested-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com> Cc: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1437577776.3214.252.camel@hp.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
* | x86/mm: Fix newly introduced printk format warningsThomas Gleixner2015-07-241-2/+2
| | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
* | x86/mm: Remove region_is_ram() call from ioremapToshi Kani2015-07-221-18/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | __ioremap_caller() calls region_is_ram() to walk through the iomem_resource table to check if a target range is in RAM, which was added to improve the lookup performance over page_is_ram() (commit 906e36c5c717 "x86: use optimized ioresource lookup in ioremap function"). page_is_ram() was no longer used when this change was added, though. __ioremap_caller() then calls walk_system_ram_range(), which had replaced page_is_ram() to improve the lookup performance (commit c81c8a1eeede "x86, ioremap: Speed up check for RAM pages"). Since both checks walk through the same iomem_resource table for the same purpose, there is no need to call both functions. Aside of that walk_system_ram_range() is the only useful check at the moment because region_is_ram() always returns -1 due to an implementation bug. That bug in region_is_ram() cannot be fixed without breaking existing ioremap callers, which rely on the subtle difference of walk_system_ram_range() versus non page aligned ranges. Once these offending callers are fixed we can use region_is_ram() and remove walk_system_ram_range(). [ tglx: Massaged changelog ] Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Roland Dreier <roland@purestorage.com> Cc: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com> Cc: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@suse.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1437088996-28511-3-git-send-email-toshi.kani@hp.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
* | x86/mm: Move warning from __ioremap_check_ram() to the call siteToshi Kani2015-07-221-3/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | __ioremap_check_ram() has a WARN_ONCE() which is emitted when the given pfn range is not RAM. The warning is bogus in two aspects: - it never triggers since walk_system_ram_range() only calls __ioremap_check_ram() for RAM ranges. - the warning message is wrong as it says: "ioremap on RAM' after it established that the pfn range is not RAM. Move the WARN_ONCE() to __ioremap_caller(), and update the message to include the address range so we get an actual warning when something tries to ioremap system RAM. [ tglx: Massaged changelog ] Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Roland Dreier <roland@purestorage.com> Cc: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@suse.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1437088996-28511-2-git-send-email-toshi.kani@hp.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
* | x86/mm/pat: Adjust default caching mode translation tablesJan Beulich2015-07-211-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Make WT really mean WT (rather than UC). I can't see why commit 9cd25aac1f ("x86/mm/pat: Emulate PAT when it is disabled") didn't make this to match its changes to pat_init(). Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/55ACC3660200007800092E62@mail.emea.novell.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* | x86/mpx: Do not set ->vm_ops on MPX VMAsKirill A. Shutemov2015-07-212-21/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | MPX setups private anonymous mapping, but uses vma->vm_ops too. This can confuse core VM, as it relies on vm->vm_ops to distinguish file VMAs from anonymous. As result we will get SIGBUS, because handle_pte_fault() thinks it's file VMA without vm_ops->fault and it doesn't know how to handle the situation properly. Let's fix that by not setting ->vm_ops. We don't really need ->vm_ops here: MPX VMA can be detected with VM_MPX flag. And vma_merge() will not merge MPX VMA with non-MPX VMA, because ->vm_flags won't match. The only thing left is name of VMA. I'm not sure if it's part of ABI, or we can just drop it. The patch keep it by providing arch_vma_name() on x86. Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # Fixes: 6b7339f4 (mm: avoid setting up anonymous pages into file mapping) Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: dave@sr71.net Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150720212958.305CC3E9@viggo.jf.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* | x86/mm: Add parenthesis for TLB tracepoint size calculationDave Hansen2015-07-211-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | flush_tlb_info->flush_start/end are both normal virtual addresses. When calculating 'nr_pages' (only used for the tracepoint), I neglected to put parenthesis in. Thanks to David Koufaty for pointing this out. Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: dave@sr71.net Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150720230153.9E834081@viggo.jf.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* | x86/kasan: Add message about KASAN being initializedAndrey Ryabinin2015-07-061-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Print informational message to tell user that kernel runs with KASAN enabled. Add a "kasan: " prefix to all messages in kasan_init_64.c. Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <a.ryabinin@samsung.com> Cc: Alexander Popov <alpopov@ptsecurity.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <adech.fo@gmail.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1435828178-10975-6-git-send-email-a.ryabinin@samsung.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* | x86/kasan: Fix boot crash on AMD processorsAndrey Ryabinin2015-07-061-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | While populating zero shadow wrong bits in upper level page tables used. __PAGE_KERNEL_RO that was used for pgd/pud/pmd has _PAGE_BIT_GLOBAL set. Global bit is present only in the lowest level of the page translation hierarchy (ptes), and it should be zero in upper levels. This bug seems doesn't cause any troubles on Intel cpus, while on AMDs it cause kernel crash on boot. Use _KERNPG_TABLE bits for pgds/puds/pmds to fix this. Reported-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <a.ryabinin@samsung.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.0+ Cc: Alexander Popov <alpopov@ptsecurity.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <adech.fo@gmail.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1435828178-10975-5-git-send-email-a.ryabinin@samsung.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* | x86/kasan: Flush TLBs after switching CR3Andrey Ryabinin2015-07-061-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | load_cr3() doesn't cause tlb_flush if PGE enabled. This may cause tons of false positive reports spamming the kernel to death. To fix this __flush_tlb_all() should be called explicitly after CR3 changed. Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <a.ryabinin@samsung.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.0+ Cc: Alexander Popov <alpopov@ptsecurity.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <adech.fo@gmail.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1435828178-10975-4-git-send-email-a.ryabinin@samsung.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* | x86/kasan: Fix KASAN shadow region page tablesAlexander Popov2015-07-061-2/+34
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently KASAN shadow region page tables created without respect of physical offset (phys_base). This causes kernel halt when phys_base is not zero. So let's initialize KASAN shadow region page tables in kasan_early_init() using __pa_nodebug() which considers phys_base. This patch also separates x86_64_start_kernel() from KASAN low level details by moving kasan_map_early_shadow(init_level4_pgt) into kasan_early_init(). Remove the comment before clear_bss() which stopped bringing much profit to the code readability. Otherwise describing all the new order dependencies would be too verbose. Signed-off-by: Alexander Popov <alpopov@ptsecurity.com> Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <a.ryabinin@samsung.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.0+ Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <adech.fo@gmail.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1435828178-10975-3-git-send-email-a.ryabinin@samsung.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* | mm/memblock: add extra "flags" to memblock to allow selection of memory ↵Tony Luck2015-06-241-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | based on attribute Some high end Intel Xeon systems report uncorrectable memory errors as a recoverable machine check. Linux has included code for some time to process these and just signal the affected processes (or even recover completely if the error was in a read only page that can be replaced by reading from disk). But we have no recovery path for errors encountered during kernel code execution. Except for some very specific cases were are unlikely to ever be able to recover. Enter memory mirroring. Actually 3rd generation of memory mirroing. Gen1: All memory is mirrored Pro: No s/w enabling - h/w just gets good data from other side of the mirror Con: Halves effective memory capacity available to OS/applications Gen2: Partial memory mirror - just mirror memory begind some memory controllers Pro: Keep more of the capacity Con: Nightmare to enable. Have to choose between allocating from mirrored memory for safety vs. NUMA local memory for performance Gen3: Address range partial memory mirror - some mirror on each memory controller Pro: Can tune the amount of mirror and keep NUMA performance Con: I have to write memory management code to implement The current plan is just to use mirrored memory for kernel allocations. This has been broken into two phases: 1) This patch series - find the mirrored memory, use it for boot time allocations 2) Wade into mm/page_alloc.c and define a ZONE_MIRROR to pick up the unused mirrored memory from mm/memblock.c and only give it out to select kernel allocations (this is still being scoped because page_alloc.c is scary). This patch (of 3): Add extra "flags" to memblock to allow selection of memory based on attribute. No functional changes Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Xishi Qiu <qiuxishi@huawei.com> Cc: Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com> Cc: Xiexiuqi <xiexiuqi@huawei.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <nao.horiguchi@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | Merge branch 'x86-core-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2015-06-229-186/+393
|\| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 core updates from Ingo Molnar: "There were so many changes in the x86/asm, x86/apic and x86/mm topics in this cycle that the topical separation of -tip broke down somewhat - so the result is a more traditional architecture pull request, collected into the 'x86/core' topic. The topics were still maintained separately as far as possible, so bisectability and conceptual separation should still be pretty good - but there were a handful of merge points to avoid excessive dependencies (and conflicts) that would have been poorly tested in the end. The next cycle will hopefully be much more quiet (or at least will have fewer dependencies). The main changes in this cycle were: * x86/apic changes, with related IRQ core changes: (Jiang Liu, Thomas Gleixner) - This is the second and most intrusive part of changes to the x86 interrupt handling - full conversion to hierarchical interrupt domains: [IOAPIC domain] ----- | [MSI domain] --------[Remapping domain] ----- [ Vector domain ] | (optional) | [HPET MSI domain] ----- | | [DMAR domain] ----------------------------- | [Legacy domain] ----------------------------- This now reflects the actual hardware and allowed us to distangle the domain specific code from the underlying parent domain, which can be optional in the case of interrupt remapping. It's a clear separation of functionality and removes quite some duct tape constructs which plugged the remap code between ioapic/msi/hpet and the vector management. - Intel IOMMU IRQ remapping enhancements, to allow direct interrupt injection into guests (Feng Wu) * x86/asm changes: - Tons of cleanups and small speedups, micro-optimizations. This is in preparation to move a good chunk of the low level entry code from assembly to C code (Denys Vlasenko, Andy Lutomirski, Brian Gerst) - Moved all system entry related code to a new home under arch/x86/entry/ (Ingo Molnar) - Removal of the fragile and ugly CFI dwarf debuginfo annotations. Conversion to C will reintroduce many of them - but meanwhile they are only getting in the way, and the upstream kernel does not rely on them (Ingo Molnar) - NOP handling refinements. (Borislav Petkov) * x86/mm changes: - Big PAT and MTRR rework: making the code more robust and preparing to phase out exposing direct MTRR interfaces to drivers - in favor of using PAT driven interfaces (Toshi Kani, Luis R Rodriguez, Borislav Petkov) - New ioremap_wt()/set_memory_wt() interfaces to support Write-Through cached memory mappings. This is especially important for good performance on NVDIMM hardware (Toshi Kani) * x86/ras changes: - Add support for deferred errors on AMD (Aravind Gopalakrishnan) This is an important RAS feature which adds hardware support for poisoned data. That means roughly that the hardware marks data which it has detected as corrupted but wasn't able to correct, as poisoned data and raises an APIC interrupt to signal that in the form of a deferred error. It is the OS's responsibility then to take proper recovery action and thus prolonge system lifetime as far as possible. - Add support for Intel "Local MCE"s: upcoming CPUs will support CPU-local MCE interrupts, as opposed to the traditional system- wide broadcasted MCE interrupts (Ashok Raj) - Misc cleanups (Borislav Petkov) * x86/platform changes: - Intel Atom SoC updates ... and lots of other cleanups, fixlets and other changes - see the shortlog and the Git log for details" * 'x86-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (222 commits) x86/hpet: Use proper hpet device number for MSI allocation x86/hpet: Check for irq==0 when allocating hpet MSI interrupts x86/mm/pat, drivers/infiniband/ipath: Use arch_phys_wc_add() and require PAT disabled x86/mm/pat, drivers/media/ivtv: Use arch_phys_wc_add() and require PAT disabled x86/platform/intel/baytrail: Add comments about why we disabled HPET on Baytrail genirq: Prevent crash in irq_move_irq() genirq: Enhance irq_data_to_desc() to support hierarchy irqdomain iommu, x86: Properly handle posted interrupts for IOMMU hotplug iommu, x86: Provide irq_remapping_cap() interface iommu, x86: Setup Posted-Interrupts capability for Intel iommu iommu, x86: Add cap_pi_support() to detect VT-d PI capability iommu, x86: Avoid migrating VT-d posted interrupts iommu, x86: Save the mode (posted or remapped) of an IRTE iommu, x86: Implement irq_set_vcpu_affinity for intel_ir_chip iommu: dmar: Provide helper to copy shared irte fields iommu: dmar: Extend struct irte for VT-d Posted-Interrupts iommu: Add new member capability to struct irq_remap_ops x86/asm/entry/64: Disentangle error_entry/exit gsbase/ebx/usermode code x86/asm/entry/32: Shorten __audit_syscall_entry() args preparation x86/asm/entry/32: Explain reloading of registers after __audit_syscall_entry() ...
| * x86/mm/pat: Add set_memory_wt() for Write-Through typeToshi Kani2015-06-072-13/+52
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Now that reserve_ram_pages_type() accepts the WT type, add set_memory_wt(), set_memory_array_wt() and set_pages_array_wt() in order to be able to set memory to Write-Through page cache mode. Also, extend ioremap_change_attr() to accept the WT type. Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Elliott@hp.com Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@suse.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: arnd@arndb.de Cc: hch@lst.de Cc: hmh@hmh.eng.br Cc: jgross@suse.com Cc: konrad.wilk@oracle.com Cc: linux-mm <linux-mm@kvack.org> Cc: linux-nvdimm@lists.01.org Cc: stefan.bader@canonical.com Cc: yigal@plexistor.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1433436928-31903-13-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * x86/mm/pat: Extend set_page_memtype() to support Write-Through typeToshi Kani2015-06-071-30/+29
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | As set_memory_wb() calls free_ram_pages_type(), which then calls set_page_memtype() with -1, _PGMT_DEFAULT is used for tracking the WB type. _PGMT_WB is defined but unused. Thus, rename _PGMT_DEFAULT to _PGMT_WB to clarify the usage, and release the slot used by _PGMT_WB. Furthermore, change free_ram_pages_type() to call set_page_memtype() with _PGMT_WB, and get_page_memtype() to return _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_WB for _PGMT_WB. Then, define _PGMT_WT in the freed slot. This allows set_page_memtype() to track the WT type. Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Elliott@hp.com Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@suse.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: arnd@arndb.de Cc: hch@lst.de Cc: hmh@hmh.eng.br Cc: jgross@suse.com Cc: konrad.wilk@oracle.com Cc: linux-mm <linux-mm@kvack.org> Cc: linux-nvdimm@lists.01.org Cc: stefan.bader@canonical.com Cc: yigal@plexistor.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1433436928-31903-12-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * x86/mm/pat: Add pgprot_writethrough()Toshi Kani2015-06-071-0/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add pgprot_writethrough() for setting page protection flags to Write-Through mode. Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Elliott@hp.com Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@suse.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: arnd@arndb.de Cc: hch@lst.de Cc: hmh@hmh.eng.br Cc: jgross@suse.com Cc: konrad.wilk@oracle.com Cc: linux-mm <linux-mm@kvack.org> Cc: linux-nvdimm@lists.01.org Cc: stefan.bader@canonical.com Cc: yigal@plexistor.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1433436928-31903-11-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * x86/mm, asm-generic: Add ioremap_wt() for creating Write-Through mappingsToshi Kani2015-06-071-0/+21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add ioremap_wt() for creating Write-Through mappings on x86. It follows the same model as ioremap_wc() for multi-arch support. Define ARCH_HAS_IOREMAP_WT in the x86 version of io.h to indicate that ioremap_wt() is implemented on x86. Also update the PAT documentation file to cover ioremap_wt(). Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Elliott@hp.com Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@suse.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: arnd@arndb.de Cc: hch@lst.de Cc: hmh@hmh.eng.br Cc: jgross@suse.com Cc: konrad.wilk@oracle.com Cc: linux-mm <linux-mm@kvack.org> Cc: linux-nvdimm@lists.01.org Cc: stefan.bader@canonical.com Cc: yigal@plexistor.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1433436928-31903-8-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * x86/mm/pat: Change reserve_memtype() for Write-Through typeToshi Kani2015-06-071-3/+14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When a target range is in RAM, reserve_ram_pages_type() verifies the requested type. Change it to fail WT and WP requests with -EINVAL since set_page_memtype() is limited to handle three types: WB, WC and UC-. Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Elliott@hp.com Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@suse.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: arnd@arndb.de Cc: hch@lst.de Cc: hmh@hmh.eng.br Cc: jgross@suse.com Cc: konrad.wilk@oracle.com Cc: linux-mm <linux-mm@kvack.org> Cc: linux-nvdimm@lists.01.org Cc: stefan.bader@canonical.com Cc: yigal@plexistor.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1433436928-31903-6-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * x86/mm/pat: Use 7th PAT MSR slot for Write-Through PAT typeToshi Kani2015-06-071-9/+50
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Assign Write-Through type to the PA7 slot in the PAT MSR when the processor is not affected by PAT errata. The PA7 slot is chosen to improve robustness in the presence of errata that might cause the high PAT bit to be ignored. This way a buggy PA7 slot access will hit the PA3 slot, which is UC, so at worst we lose performance without causing a correctness issue. The following Intel processors are affected by the PAT errata. Errata CPUID ---------------------------------------------------- Pentium 2, A52 family 0x6, model 0x5 Pentium 3, E27 family 0x6, model 0x7, 0x8 Pentium 3 Xenon, G26 family 0x6, model 0x7, 0x8, 0xa Pentium M, Y26 family 0x6, model 0x9 Pentium M 90nm, X9 family 0x6, model 0xd Pentium 4, N46 family 0xf, model 0x0 Instead of making sharp boundary checks, we remain conservative and exclude all Pentium 2, 3, M and 4 family processors. For those, _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_WT is redirected to UC- per the default setup in __cachemode2pte_tbl[]. Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Elliott@hp.com Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@suse.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: arnd@arndb.de Cc: hch@lst.de Cc: hmh@hmh.eng.br Cc: jgross@suse.com Cc: konrad.wilk@oracle.com Cc: linux-mm <linux-mm@kvack.org> Cc: linux-nvdimm@lists.01.org Cc: stefan.bader@canonical.com Cc: yigal@plexistor.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1433187393-22688-2-git-send-email-toshi.kani@hp.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * x86/mm/pat: Remove pat_enabled() checksBorislav Petkov2015-06-074-23/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Now that we emulate a PAT table when PAT is disabled, there's no need for those checks anymore as the PAT abstraction will handle those cases too. Based on a conglomerate patch from Toshi Kani. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Elliott@hp.com Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@suse.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: arnd@arndb.de Cc: hch@lst.de Cc: hmh@hmh.eng.br Cc: jgross@suse.com Cc: konrad.wilk@oracle.com Cc: linux-mm <linux-mm@kvack.org> Cc: linux-nvdimm@lists.01.org Cc: stefan.bader@canonical.com Cc: yigal@plexistor.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1433436928-31903-4-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * x86/mm/pat: Emulate PAT when it is disabledBorislav Petkov2015-06-072-31/+56
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In the case when PAT is disabled on the command line with "nopat" or when virtualization doesn't support PAT (correctly) - see 9d34cfdf4796 ("x86: Don't rely on VMWare emulating PAT MSR correctly"). we emulate it using the PWT and PCD cache attribute bits. Get rid of boot_pat_state while at it. Based on a conglomerate patch from Toshi Kani. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com> Acked-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Elliott@hp.com Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@suse.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: arnd@arndb.de Cc: hch@lst.de Cc: hmh@hmh.eng.br Cc: konrad.wilk@oracle.com Cc: linux-mm <linux-mm@kvack.org> Cc: linux-nvdimm@lists.01.org Cc: stefan.bader@canonical.com Cc: yigal@plexistor.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1433436928-31903-3-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * x86/mm/pat: Untangle pat_init()Borislav Petkov2015-06-071-29/+40
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Split it into a BSP and AP version which makes the PAT initialization path actually readable again. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Elliott@hp.com Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@suse.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: arnd@arndb.de Cc: hch@lst.de Cc: hmh@hmh.eng.br Cc: jgross@suse.com Cc: konrad.wilk@oracle.com Cc: linux-mm <linux-mm@kvack.org> Cc: linux-nvdimm@lists.01.org Cc: stefan.bader@canonical.com Cc: yigal@plexistor.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1433436928-31903-2-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * x86/mm: Decouple <linux/vmalloc.h> from <asm/io.h>Stephen Rothwell2015-06-032-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Nothing in <asm/io.h> uses anything from <linux/vmalloc.h>, so remove it from there and fix up the resulting build problems triggered on x86 {64|32}-bit {def|allmod|allno}configs. The breakages were triggering in places where x86 builds relied on vmalloc() facilities but did not include <linux/vmalloc.h> explicitly and relied on the implicit inclusion via <asm/io.h>. Also add: - <linux/init.h> to <linux/io.h> - <asm/pgtable_types> to <asm/io.h> ... which were two other implicit header file dependencies. Suggested-by: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> [ Tidied up the changelog. ] Acked-by: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Acked-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Acked-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Anton Vorontsov <anton@enomsg.org> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com> Cc: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com> Cc: James E.J. Bottomley <JBottomley@odin.com> Cc: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz> Cc: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Cc: Suma Ramars <sramars@cisco.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * x86/mm: Mark arch_ioremap_p{m,u}d_supported() __initJan Beulich2015-05-281-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ... as their only caller is. Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/5566EE07020000780007E683@mail.emea.novell.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * x86/mm/pat: Export pat_enabled()Luis R. Rodriguez2015-05-271-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Two Linux device drivers cannot work with PAT and the work required to make them work is significant. There is not enough motivation to convert these drivers over to use PAT properly, the compromise reached is to let drivers that cannot be ported to PAT check if PAT was enabled and if so fail on probe with a recommendation to boot with the "nopat" kernel parameter. Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net> Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> Cc: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1430425520-22275-4-git-send-email-mcgrof@do-not-panic.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1432628901-18044-14-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * x86/mm/pat: Wrap pat_enabled into a function APILuis R. Rodriguez2015-05-274-22/+19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We use pat_enabled in x86-specific code to see if PAT is enabled or not but we're granting full access to it even though readers do not need to set it. If, for instance, we granted access to it to modules later they then could override the variable setting... no bueno. This renames pat_enabled to a new static variable __pat_enabled. Folks are redirected to use pat_enabled() now. Code that sets this can only be internal to pat.c. Apart from the early kernel parameter "nopat" to disable PAT, we also have a few cases that disable it later and make use of a helper pat_disable(). It is wrapped under an ifdef but since that code cannot run unless PAT was enabled its not required to wrap it with ifdefs, unwrap that. Likewise, since "nopat" doesn't really change non-PAT systems just remove that ifdef as well. Although we could add and use an early_param_off(), these helpers don't use __read_mostly but we want to keep __read_mostly for __pat_enabled as this is a hot path -- upon boot, for instance, a simple guest may see ~4k accesses to pat_enabled(). Since __read_mostly early boot params are not that common we don't add a helper for them just yet. Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net> Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> Cc: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Kyle McMartin <kyle@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1430425520-22275-3-git-send-email-mcgrof@do-not-panic.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1432628901-18044-13-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * x86/mm/pat: Convert to pr_*() usageLuis R. Rodriguez2015-05-273-26/+26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Use pr_info() instead of the old printk to prefix the component where things are coming from. With this readers will know exactly where the message is coming from. We use pr_* helpers but define pr_fmt to the empty string for easier grepping for those error messages. We leave the users of dprintk() in place, this will print only when the debugpat kernel parameter is enabled. We want to leave those enabled as a debug feature, but also make them use the same prefix. Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@suse.com> [ Kill pr_fmt. ] Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net> Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> Cc: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: cocci@systeme.lip6.fr Cc: plagnioj@jcrosoft.com Cc: tomi.valkeinen@ti.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1430425520-22275-2-git-send-email-mcgrof@do-not-panic.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1432628901-18044-9-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * x86/mm/mtrr: Enhance MTRR checks in kernel mapping helpersToshi Kani2015-05-272-16/+26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch adds the argument 'uniform' to mtrr_type_lookup(), which gets set to 1 when a given range is covered uniformly by MTRRs, i.e. the range is fully covered by a single MTRR entry or the default type. Change pud_set_huge() and pmd_set_huge() to honor the 'uniform' flag to see if it is safe to create a huge page mapping in the range. This allows them to create a huge page mapping in a range covered by a single MTRR entry of any memory type. It also detects a non-optimal request properly. They continue to check with the WB type since it does not effectively change the uniform mapping even if a request spans multiple MTRR entries. pmd_set_huge() logs a warning message to a non-optimal request so that driver writers will be aware of such a case. Drivers should make a mapping request aligned to a single MTRR entry when the range is covered by MTRRs. Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com> [ Realign, flesh out comments, improve warning message. ] Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: Elliott@hp.com Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@suse.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: dave.hansen@intel.com Cc: linux-mm <linux-mm@kvack.org> Cc: pebolle@tiscali.nl Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1431714237-880-7-git-send-email-toshi.kani@hp.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1432628901-18044-8-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * x86/mm/mtrr: Use symbolic define as a retval for disabled MTRRsToshi Kani2015-05-271-10/+32
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | mtrr_type_lookup() returns verbatim 0xFF when MTRRs are disabled. This patch defines MTRR_TYPE_INVALID to clarify the meaning of this value, and documents its usage. Document the return values of the kernel virtual address mapping helpers pud_set_huge(), pmd_set_huge, pud_clear_huge() and pmd_clear_huge(). There is no functional change in this patch. Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: Elliott@hp.com Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@suse.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: dave.hansen@intel.com Cc: linux-mm <linux-mm@kvack.org> Cc: pebolle@tiscali.nl Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1431714237-880-5-git-send-email-toshi.kani@hp.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1432628901-18044-5-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * x86/mm/pageattr: Remove an unused variable in slow_virt_to_phys()Dexuan Cui2015-05-111-2/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The patch doesn't change any logic. Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1429776428-4475-1-git-send-email-decui@microsoft.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * x86/mm: Add ioremap_uc() helper to map memory uncacheable (not UC-)Luis R. Rodriguez2015-05-112-1/+38
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ioremap_nocache() currently uses UC- by default. Our goal is to eventually make UC the default. Linux maps UC- to PCD=1, PWT=0 page attributes on non-PAT systems. Linux maps UC to PCD=1, PWT=1 page attributes on non-PAT systems. On non-PAT and PAT systems a WC MTRR has different effects on pages with either of these attributes. In order to help with a smooth transition its best to enable use of UC (PCD,1, PWT=1) on a region as that ensures a WC MTRR will have no effect on a region, this however requires us to have an way to declare a region as UC and we currently do not have a way to do this. WC MTRR on non-PAT system with PCD=1, PWT=0 (UC-) yields WC. WC MTRR on non-PAT system with PCD=1, PWT=1 (UC) yields UC. WC MTRR on PAT system with PCD=1, PWT=0 (UC-) yields WC. WC MTRR on PAT system with PCD=1, PWT=1 (UC) yields UC. A flip of the default ioremap_nocache() behaviour from UC- to UC can therefore regress a memory region from effective memory type WC to UC if MTRRs are used. Use of MTRRs should be phased out and in the best case only arch_phys_wc_add() use will remain, even if this happens arch_phys_wc_add() will have an effect on non-PAT systems and changes to default ioremap_nocache() behaviour could regress drivers. Now, ideally we'd use ioremap_nocache() on the regions in which we'd need uncachable memory types and avoid any MTRRs on those regions. There are however some restrictions on MTRRs use, such as the requirement of having the base and size of variable sized MTRRs to be powers of two, which could mean having to use a WC MTRR over a large area which includes a region in which write-combining effects are undesirable. Add ioremap_uc() to help with the both phasing out of MTRR use and also provide a way to blacklist small WC undesirable regions in devices with mixed regions which are size-implicated to use large WC MTRRs. Use of ioremap_uc() helps phase out MTRR use by avoiding regressions with an eventual flip of default behaviour or ioremap_nocache() from UC- to UC. Drivers working with WC MTRRs can use the below table to review and consider the use of ioremap*() and similar helpers to ensure appropriate behaviour long term even if default ioremap_nocache() behaviour changes from UC- to UC. Although ioremap_uc() is being added we leave set_memory_uc() to use UC- as only initial memory type setup is required to be able to accommodate existing device drivers and phase out MTRR use. It should also be clarified that set_memory_uc() cannot be used with IO memory, even though its use will not return any errors, it really has no effect. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- MTRR Non-PAT PAT Linux ioremap value Effective memory type ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Non-PAT | PAT PAT |PCD ||PWT ||| WC 000 WB _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_WB WC | WC WC 001 WC _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_WC WC* | WC WC 010 UC- _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_UC_MINUS WC* | WC WC 011 UC _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_UC UC | UC ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Antonino Daplas <adaplas@gmail.com> Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> Cc: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: Jean-Christophe Plagniol-Villard <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Suresh Siddha <sbsiddha@gmail.com> Cc: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ti.com> Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com> Cc: Ville Syrjälä <syrjala@sci.fi> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: linux-fbdev@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1430343851-967-2-git-send-email-mcgrof@do-not-panic.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1431332153-18566-9-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
generated by cgit (git 2.34.1) at 2025-02-28 19:08:01 +0000