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The IOMMU driver shares the pasid table for PCI alias devices. When the
RID2PASID entry of the shared pasid table has been filled by the first
device, the subsequent device will encounter the "DMAR: Setup RID2PASID
failed" failure as the pasid entry has already been marked as present.
As the result, the IOMMU probing process will be aborted.
On the contrary, when any alias device is hot-removed from the system,
for example, by writing to /sys/bus/pci/devices/.../remove, the shared
RID2PASID will be cleared without any notifications to other devices.
As the result, any DMAs from those rest devices are blocked.
Sharing pasid table among PCI alias devices could save two memory pages
for devices underneath the PCIe-to-PCI bridges. Anyway, considering that
those devices are rare on modern platforms that support VT-d in scalable
mode and the saved memory is negligible, it's reasonable to remove this
part of immature code to make the driver feasible and stable.
Fixes: ef848b7e5a6a0 ("iommu/vt-d: Setup pasid entry for RID2PASID support")
Reported-by: Chenyi Qiang <chenyi.qiang@intel.com>
Reported-by: Ethan Zhao <haifeng.zhao@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ethan Zhao <haifeng.zhao@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220623065720.727849-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220625133430.2200315-2-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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Notifier calling chain uses priority to determine the execution
order of the notifiers or listeners registered to the chain.
PCI bus device hot add utilizes the notification mechanism.
The current code sets low priority (INT_MIN) to Intel
dmar_pci_bus_notifier and postpones DMAR decoding after adding
new device into IOMMU. The result is that struct device pointer
cannot be found in DRHD search for the new device's DMAR/IOMMU.
Subsequently, the device is put under the "catch-all" IOMMU
instead of the correct one. This could cause system hang when
device TLB invalidation is sent to the wrong IOMMU. Invalidation
timeout error and hard lockup have been observed and data
inconsistency/crush may occur as well.
This patch fixes the issue by setting a positive priority(1) for
dmar_pci_bus_notifier while the priority of IOMMU bus notifier
uses the default value(0), therefore DMAR decoding will be in
advance of DRHD search for a new device to find the correct IOMMU.
Following is a 2-step example that triggers the bug by simulating
PCI device hot add behavior in Intel Sapphire Rapids server.
echo 1 > /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000:6a:01.0/remove
echo 1 > /sys/bus/pci/rescan
Fixes: 59ce0515cdaf ("iommu/vt-d: Update DRHD/RMRR/ATSR device scope")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.15+
Reported-by: Zhang, Bernice <bernice.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yian Chen <yian.chen@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220521002115.1624069-1-yian.chen@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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Fix compatible string for R-Car Gen4.
Fixes: ae684caf465b ("iommu/ipmmu-vmsa: Add support for R-Car Gen4")
Signed-off-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220617010107.3229784-1-yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu
Pull iommu updates from Joerg Roedel:
- Intel VT-d driver updates:
- Domain force snooping improvement.
- Cleanups, no intentional functional changes.
- ARM SMMU driver updates:
- Add new Qualcomm device-tree compatible strings
- Add new Nvidia device-tree compatible string for Tegra234
- Fix UAF in SMMUv3 shared virtual addressing code
- Force identity-mapped domains for users of ye olde SMMU legacy
binding
- Minor cleanups
- Fix a BUG_ON in the vfio_iommu_group_notifier:
- Groundwork for upcoming iommufd framework
- Introduction of DMA ownership so that an entire IOMMU group is
either controlled by the kernel or by user-space
- MT8195 and MT8186 support in the Mediatek IOMMU driver
- Make forcing of cache-coherent DMA more coherent between IOMMU
drivers
- Fixes for thunderbolt device DMA protection
- Various smaller fixes and cleanups
* tag 'iommu-updates-v5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (88 commits)
iommu/amd: Increase timeout waiting for GA log enablement
iommu/s390: Tolerate repeat attach_dev calls
iommu/vt-d: Remove hard coding PGSNP bit in PASID entries
iommu/vt-d: Remove domain_update_iommu_snooping()
iommu/vt-d: Check domain force_snooping against attached devices
iommu/vt-d: Block force-snoop domain attaching if no SC support
iommu/vt-d: Size Page Request Queue to avoid overflow condition
iommu/vt-d: Fold dmar_insert_one_dev_info() into its caller
iommu/vt-d: Change return type of dmar_insert_one_dev_info()
iommu/vt-d: Remove unneeded validity check on dev
iommu/dma: Explicitly sort PCI DMA windows
iommu/dma: Fix iova map result check bug
iommu/mediatek: Fix NULL pointer dereference when printing dev_name
iommu: iommu_group_claim_dma_owner() must always assign a domain
iommu/arm-smmu: Force identity domains for legacy binding
iommu/arm-smmu: Support Tegra234 SMMU
dt-bindings: arm-smmu: Add compatible for Tegra234 SOC
dt-bindings: arm-smmu: Document nvidia,memory-controller property
iommu/arm-smmu-qcom: Add SC8280XP support
dt-bindings: arm-smmu: Add compatible for Qualcomm SC8280XP
...
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'ppc/pamu', 'x86/vt-d', 'x86/amd' and 'vfio-notifier-fix' into next
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Since commit 0286300e6045 ("iommu: iommu_group_claim_dma_owner() must
always assign a domain") s390-iommu will get called to allocate multiple
unmanaged iommu domains for a vfio-pci device -- however the current
s390-iommu logic tolerates only one. Recognize that multiple domains can
be allocated and handle switching between DMA or different iommu domain
tables during attach_dev.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220519182929.581898-1-mjrosato@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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Once the group enters 'owned' mode it can never be assigned back to the
default_domain or to a NULL domain. It must always be actively assigned to
a current domain. If the caller hasn't provided a domain then the core
must provide an explicit DMA blocking domain that has no DMA map.
Lazily create a group-global blocking DMA domain when
iommu_group_claim_dma_owner is first called and immediately assign the
group to it. This ensures that DMA is immediately fully isolated on all
IOMMU drivers.
If the user attaches/detaches while owned then detach will set the group
back to the blocking domain.
Slightly reorganize the call chains so that
__iommu_group_set_core_domain() is the function that removes any caller
configured domain and sets the domains back a core owned domain with an
appropriate lifetime.
__iommu_group_set_domain() is the worker function that can change the
domain assigned to a group to any target domain, including NULL.
Add comments clarifying how the NULL vs detach_dev vs default_domain works
based on Robin's remarks.
This fixes an oops with VFIO and SMMUv3 because VFIO will call
iommu_detach_group() and then immediately iommu_domain_free(), but
SMMUv3 has no way to know that the domain it is holding a pointer to
has been freed. Now the iommu_detach_group() will assign the blocking
domain and SMMUv3 will no longer hold a stale domain reference.
Fixes: 1ea2a07a532b ("iommu: Add DMA ownership management interfaces")
Reported-by: Qian Cai <quic_qiancai@quicinc.com>
Tested-by: Baolu Lu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
Co-developed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
--
Just minor polishing as discussed
v3:
- Change names to __iommu_group_set_domain() /
__iommu_group_set_core_domain()
- Clarify comments
- Call __iommu_group_set_domain() directly in
iommu_group_release_dma_owner() since we know it is always selecting
the default_domain
- Remove redundant detach_dev ops check in __iommu_detach_device and
make the added WARN_ON fail instead
- Check for blocking_domain in __iommu_attach_group() so VFIO can
actually attach a new group
- Update comments and spelling
- Fix missed change to new_domain in iommu_group_do_detach_device()
v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0-v2-f62259511ac0+6-iommu_dma_block_jgg@nvidia.com
v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0-v1-6e9d2d0a759d+11b-iommu_dma_block_jgg@nvidia.com
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0-v3-db7f0785022b+149-iommu_dma_block_jgg@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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The iommu group changes notifer is not referenced in the tree. Remove it
to avoid dead code.
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220418005000.897664-12-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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Multiple devices may be placed in the same IOMMU group because they
cannot be isolated from each other. These devices must either be
entirely under kernel control or userspace control, never a mixture.
This adds dma ownership management in iommu core and exposes several
interfaces for the device drivers and the device userspace assignment
framework (i.e. VFIO), so that any conflict between user and kernel
controlled dma could be detected at the beginning.
The device driver oriented interfaces are,
int iommu_device_use_default_domain(struct device *dev);
void iommu_device_unuse_default_domain(struct device *dev);
By calling iommu_device_use_default_domain(), the device driver tells
the iommu layer that the device dma is handled through the kernel DMA
APIs. The iommu layer will manage the IOVA and use the default domain
for DMA address translation.
The device user-space assignment framework oriented interfaces are,
int iommu_group_claim_dma_owner(struct iommu_group *group,
void *owner);
void iommu_group_release_dma_owner(struct iommu_group *group);
bool iommu_group_dma_owner_claimed(struct iommu_group *group);
The device userspace assignment must be disallowed if the DMA owner
claiming interface returns failure.
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220418005000.897664-2-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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On some systems it can take a long time for the hardware to enable the
GA log of the AMD IOMMU. The current wait time is only 0.1ms, but
testing showed that it can take up to 14ms for the GA log to enter
running state after it has been enabled.
Sometimes the long delay happens when booting the system, sometimes
only on resume. Adjust the timeout accordingly to not print a warning
when hardware takes a longer than usual.
There has already been an attempt to fix this with commit
9b45a7738eec ("iommu/amd: Fix loop timeout issue in iommu_ga_log_enable()")
But that commit was based on some wrong math and did not fix the issue
in all cases.
Cc: "D. Ziegfeld" <dzigg@posteo.de>
Cc: Jörg-Volker Peetz <jvpeetz@web.de>
Fixes: 8bda0cfbdc1a ("iommu/amd: Detect and initialize guest vAPIC log")
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220520102214.12563-1-joro@8bytes.org
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smatch static checker warning:
drivers/iommu/amd/init.c:1989 amd_iommu_init_pci()
warn: duplicate check 'ret' (previous on line 1978)
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Fixes: 06687a03805e ("iommu/amd: Improve error handling for amd_iommu_init_pci")
Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220314070226.40641-1-vasant.hegde@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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Smatch static checker warns:
drivers/iommu/amd/iommu_v2.c:133 free_device_state()
warn: sleeping in atomic context
Fixes by storing the list of struct device_state in a temporary
list, and then free the memory after releasing the spinlock.
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Fixes: 9f968fc70d85 ("iommu/amd: Improve amd_iommu_v2_exit()")
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220314024321.37411-1-suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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As enforce_cache_coherency has been introduced into the iommu_domain_ops,
the kernel component which owns the iommu domain is able to opt-in its
requirement for force snooping support. The iommu driver has no need to
hard code the page snoop control bit in the PASID table entries anymore.
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220508123525.1973626-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220510023407.2759143-9-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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The IOMMU force snooping capability is not required to be consistent
among all the IOMMUs anymore. Remove force snooping capability check
in the IOMMU hot-add path and domain_update_iommu_snooping() becomes
a dead code now.
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220508123525.1973626-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220510023407.2759143-8-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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As domain->force_snooping only impacts the devices attached with the
domain, there's no need to check against all IOMMU units. On the other
hand, force_snooping could be set on a domain no matter whether it has
been attached or not, and once set it is an immutable flag. If no
device attached, the operation always succeeds. Then this empty domain
can be only attached to a device of which the IOMMU supports snoop
control.
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220508123525.1973626-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220510023407.2759143-7-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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In the attach_dev callback of the default domain ops, if the domain has
been set force_snooping, but the iommu hardware of the device does not
support SC(Snoop Control) capability, the callback should block it and
return a corresponding error code.
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220508123525.1973626-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220510023407.2759143-6-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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Fold dmar_insert_one_dev_info() into domain_add_dev_info() which is its
only caller.
No intentional functional impact.
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220416120423.879552-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220510023407.2759143-4-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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The dmar_insert_one_dev_info() returns the pass-in domain on success and
NULL on failure. This doesn't make much sense. Change it to an integer.
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220416120423.879552-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220510023407.2759143-3-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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dev_iommu_priv_get() is being used at the top of this function which
dereferences dev. Dev cannot be NULL after this. Remove the validity
check on dev and simplify the code.
Signed-off-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220313150337.593650-1-usama.anjum@collabora.com
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220510023407.2759143-2-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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Originally, creating the dma_ranges resource list in pre-sorted fashion
was the simplest and most efficient way to enforce the order required by
iova_reserve_pci_windows(). However since then at least one PCI host
driver is now re-sorting the list for its own probe-time processing,
which doesn't seem entirely unreasonable, so that basic assumption no
longer holds. Make iommu-dma robust and get the sort order it needs by
explicitly sorting, which means we can also save the effort at creation
time and just build the list in whatever natural order the DT had.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/35661036a7e4160850895f9b37f35408b6a29f2f.1652091160.git.robin.murphy@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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The data type of the return value of the iommu_map_sg_atomic
is ssize_t, but the data type of iova size is size_t,
e.g. one is int while the other is unsigned int.
When iommu_map_sg_atomic return value is compared with iova size,
it will force the signed int to be converted to unsigned int, if
iova map fails and iommu_map_sg_atomic return error code is less
than 0, then (ret < iova_len) is false, which will to cause not
do free iova, and the master can still successfully get the iova
of map fail, which is not expected.
Therefore, we need to check the return value of iommu_map_sg_atomic
in two cases according to whether it is less than 0.
Fixes: ad8f36e4b6b1 ("iommu: return full error code from iommu_map_sg[_atomic]()")
Signed-off-by: Yunfei Wang <yf.wang@mediatek.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.15.*
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Miles Chen <miles.chen@mediatek.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220507085204.16914-1-yf.wang@mediatek.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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While the comment was correct that this flag was intended to convey the
block no-snoop support in the IOMMU, it has become widely implemented and
used to mean the IOMMU supports IOMMU_CACHE as a map flag. Only the Intel
driver was different.
Now that the Intel driver is using enforce_cache_coherency() update the
comment to make it clear that IOMMU_CAP_CACHE_COHERENCY is only about
IOMMU_CACHE. Fix the Intel driver to return true since IOMMU_CACHE always
works.
The two places that test this flag, usnic and vdpa, are both assigning
userspace pages to a driver controlled iommu_domain and require
IOMMU_CACHE behavior as they offer no way for userspace to synchronize
caches.
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3-v3-2cf356649677+a32-intel_no_snoop_jgg@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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IOMMU_CACHE means "normal DMA to this iommu_domain's IOVA should be cache
coherent" and is used by the DMA API. The definition allows for special
non-coherent DMA to exist - ie processing of the no-snoop flag in PCIe
TLPs - so long as this behavior is opt-in by the device driver.
The flag is mainly used by the DMA API to synchronize the IOMMU setting
with the expected cache behavior of the DMA master. eg based on
dev_is_dma_coherent() in some case.
For Intel IOMMU IOMMU_CACHE was redefined to mean 'force all DMA to be
cache coherent' which has the practical effect of causing the IOMMU to
ignore the no-snoop bit in a PCIe TLP.
x86 platforms are always IOMMU_CACHE, so Intel should ignore this flag.
Instead use the new domain op enforce_cache_coherency() which causes every
IOPTE created in the domain to have the no-snoop blocking behavior.
Reconfigure VFIO to always use IOMMU_CACHE and call
enforce_cache_coherency() to operate the special Intel behavior.
Remove the IOMMU_CACHE test from Intel IOMMU.
Ultimately VFIO plumbs the result of enforce_cache_coherency() back into
the x86 platform code through kvm_arch_register_noncoherent_dma() which
controls if the WBINVD instruction is available in the guest. No other
archs implement kvm_arch_register_noncoherent_dma() nor are there any
other known consumers of VFIO_DMA_CC_IOMMU that might be affected by the
user visible result change on non-x86 archs.
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2-v3-2cf356649677+a32-intel_no_snoop_jgg@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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This new mechanism will replace using IOMMU_CAP_CACHE_COHERENCY and
IOMMU_CACHE to control the no-snoop blocking behavior of the IOMMU.
Currently only Intel and AMD IOMMUs are known to support this
feature. They both implement it as an IOPTE bit, that when set, will cause
PCIe TLPs to that IOVA with the no-snoop bit set to be treated as though
the no-snoop bit was clear.
The new API is triggered by calling enforce_cache_coherency() before
mapping any IOVA to the domain which globally switches on no-snoop
blocking. This allows other implementations that might block no-snoop
globally and outside the IOPTE - AMD also documents such a HW capability.
Leave AMD out of sync with Intel and have it block no-snoop even for
in-kernel users. This can be trivially resolved in a follow up patch.
Only VFIO needs to call this API because it does not have detailed control
over the device to avoid requesting no-snoop behavior at the device
level. Other places using domains with real kernel drivers should simply
avoid asking their devices to set the no-snoop bit.
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1-v3-2cf356649677+a32-intel_no_snoop_jgg@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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Bit 1 of the IVFS IVInfo field indicates that IOMMU has been used for
pre-boot DMA protection.
Export this capability to allow other places in the kernel to be able to
check for it on AMD systems.
Link: https://www.amd.com/system/files/TechDocs/48882_IOMMU.pdf
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ce7627fa1c596878ca6515dd9d4381a45b6ee38c.1650878781.git.robin.murphy@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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VT-d's dmar_platform_optin() actually represents a combination of
properties fairly well standardised by Microsoft as "Pre-boot DMA
Protection" and "Kernel DMA Protection"[1]. As such, we can provide
interested consumers with an abstracted capability rather than
driver-specific interfaces that won't scale. We name it for the former
aspect since that's what external callers are most likely to be
interested in; the latter is for the IOMMU layer to handle itself.
[1] https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/design/device-experiences/oem-kernel-dma-protection
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d6218dff2702472da80db6aec2c9589010684551.1650878781.git.robin.murphy@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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iommu_capable() only really works for systems where all IOMMU instances
are completely homogeneous, and all devices are IOMMU-mapped. Implement
the new variant which will be able to give a more accurate answer for
whichever device the caller is actually interested in, and even more so
once all the external users have been converted and we can reliably pass
the device pointer through the internal driver interface too.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8407eb9586677995b7a9fd70d0fd82d85929a9bb.1650878781.git.robin.murphy@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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If the IOMMU is in use and an untrusted device is connected to an external
facing port but the address requested isn't page aligned will cause the
kernel to attempt to use bounce buffers.
If for some reason the bounce buffers have not been allocated this is a
problem that should be made apparent to the user.
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220404204723.9767-3-mario.limonciello@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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Previously the AMD IOMMU would only enable SWIOTLB in certain
circumstances:
* IOMMU in passthrough mode
* SME enabled
This logic however doesn't work when an untrusted device is plugged in
that doesn't do page aligned DMA transactions. The expectation is
that a bounce buffer is used for those transactions.
This fails like this:
swiotlb buffer is full (sz: 4096 bytes), total 0 (slots), used 0 (slots)
That happens because the bounce buffers have been allocated, followed by
freed during startup but the bounce buffering code expects that all IOMMUs
have left it enabled.
Remove the criteria to set up bounce buffers on AMD systems to ensure
they're always available for supporting untrusted devices.
Fixes: 82612d66d51d ("iommu: Allow the dma-iommu api to use bounce buffers")
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220404204723.9767-2-mario.limonciello@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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powerpc's asm/prom.h brings some headers that it doesn't
need itself.
In order to clean it up, first add missing headers in
users of asm/prom.h
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/06862cca930068e8fa4fdd0b20d74872d3b929d6.1648833431.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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Linux 5.18-rc7
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/will/linux into arm/smmu
Arm SMMU updates for 5.19
- Add new Qualcomm device-tree compatible strings
- Add new Nvidia device-tree compatible string for Tegra234
- Fix UAF in SMMUv3 shared virtual addressing code
- Force identity-mapped domains for users of ye olde SMMU legacy binding
- Minor cleanups
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When using the legacy "mmu-masters" DT binding, we reject DMA domains
since we have no guarantee of driver probe order and thus can't rely on
client drivers getting the correct DMA ops. However, we can do better
than fall back to the old no-default-domain behaviour now, by forcing an
identity default domain instead. This also means that detaching from a
VFIO domain can actually work - that looks to have been broken for over
6 years, so clearly isn't something that legacy binding users care
about, but we may as well make the driver code make sense anyway.
Suggested-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9805e4c492cb972bdcdd57999d2d001a2d8b5aab.1652171938.git.robin.murphy@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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Allow the NVIDIA-specific ARM SMMU implementation to bind to the SMMU
instances found on Tegra234.
Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220429082243.496000-4-thierry.reding@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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Add the Qualcomm SC8280XP platform to the list of compatible for which
the Qualcomm-impl of the ARM SMMU should apply.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220503163429.960998-3-bjorn.andersson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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We currently call arm64_mm_context_put() without holding a reference to
the mm, which can result in use-after-free. Call mmgrab()/mmdrop() to
ensure the mm only gets freed after we unpinned the ASID.
Fixes: 32784a9562fb ("iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Implement iommu_sva_bind/unbind()")
Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Zhangfei Gao <zhangfei.gao@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220426130444.300556-1-jean-philippe@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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It will cause null-ptr-deref if platform_get_resource() returns NULL,
we need check the return value.
Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220425114525.2651143-1-yangyingliang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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It will cause null-ptr-deref when using 'res', if platform_get_resource()
returns NULL, so move using 'res' after devm_ioremap_resource() that
will check it to avoid null-ptr-deref.
And use devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource() to simplify code.
Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220425114136.2649310-1-yangyingliang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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The bug is here:
if (!iommu || iommu->dev->of_node != spec->np) {
The list iterator value 'iommu' will *always* be set and non-NULL by
list_for_each_entry(), so it is incorrect to assume that the iterator
value will be NULL if the list is empty or no element is found (in fact,
it will point to a invalid structure object containing HEAD).
To fix the bug, use a new value 'iter' as the list iterator, while use
the old value 'iommu' as a dedicated variable to point to the found one,
and remove the unneeded check for 'iommu->dev->of_node != spec->np'
outside the loop.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: f78ebca8ff3d6 ("iommu/msm: Add support for generic master bindings")
Signed-off-by: Xiaomeng Tong <xiam0nd.tong@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220501132823.12714-1-xiam0nd.tong@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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kzalloc() is a memory allocation function which can return NULL when
some internal memory errors happen. So it is better to check it to
prevent potential wrong memory access.
Besides, to propagate the error to the caller, the type of
insert_iommu_master() is changed to `int`. Several instructions related
to it are also updated.
Signed-off-by: Xiaoke Wang <xkernel.wang@foxmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/tencent_EDB94B1C7E14B4E1974A66FF4D2029CC6D08@qq.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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When larbdev is NULL (in the case I hit, the node is incorrectly set
iommus = <&iommu NUM>), it will cause device_link_add() fail and
kernel crashes when we try to print dev_name(larbdev).
Let's fail the probe if a larbdev is NULL to avoid invalid inputs from
dts.
It should work for normal correct setting and avoid the crash caused
by my incorrect setting.
Error log:
[ 18.189042][ T301] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000050
...
[ 18.344519][ T301] pstate: a0400005 (NzCv daif +PAN -UAO)
[ 18.345213][ T301] pc : mtk_iommu_probe_device+0xf8/0x118 [mtk_iommu]
[ 18.346050][ T301] lr : mtk_iommu_probe_device+0xd0/0x118 [mtk_iommu]
[ 18.346884][ T301] sp : ffffffc00a5635e0
[ 18.347392][ T301] x29: ffffffc00a5635e0 x28: ffffffd44a46c1d8
[ 18.348156][ T301] x27: ffffff80c39a8000 x26: ffffffd44a80cc38
[ 18.348917][ T301] x25: 0000000000000000 x24: ffffffd44a80cc38
[ 18.349677][ T301] x23: ffffffd44e4da4c6 x22: ffffffd44a80cc38
[ 18.350438][ T301] x21: ffffff80cecd1880 x20: 0000000000000000
[ 18.351198][ T301] x19: ffffff80c439f010 x18: ffffffc00a50d0c0
[ 18.351959][ T301] x17: ffffffffffffffff x16: 0000000000000004
[ 18.352719][ T301] x15: 0000000000000004 x14: ffffffd44eb5d420
[ 18.353480][ T301] x13: 0000000000000ad2 x12: 0000000000000003
[ 18.354241][ T301] x11: 00000000fffffad2 x10: c0000000fffffad2
[ 18.355003][ T301] x9 : a0d288d8d7142d00 x8 : a0d288d8d7142d00
[ 18.355763][ T301] x7 : ffffffd44c2bc640 x6 : 0000000000000000
[ 18.356524][ T301] x5 : 0000000000000080 x4 : 0000000000000001
[ 18.357284][ T301] x3 : 0000000000000000 x2 : 0000000000000005
[ 18.358045][ T301] x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : 0000000000000000
[ 18.360208][ T301] Hardware name: MT6873 (DT)
[ 18.360771][ T301] Call trace:
[ 18.361168][ T301] dump_backtrace+0xf8/0x1f0
[ 18.361737][ T301] dump_stack_lvl+0xa8/0x11c
[ 18.362305][ T301] dump_stack+0x1c/0x2c
[ 18.362816][ T301] mrdump_common_die+0x184/0x40c [mrdump]
[ 18.363575][ T301] ipanic_die+0x24/0x38 [mrdump]
[ 18.364230][ T301] atomic_notifier_call_chain+0x128/0x2b8
[ 18.364937][ T301] die+0x16c/0x568
[ 18.365394][ T301] __do_kernel_fault+0x1e8/0x214
[ 18.365402][ T301] do_page_fault+0xb8/0x678
[ 18.366934][ T301] do_translation_fault+0x48/0x64
[ 18.368645][ T301] do_mem_abort+0x68/0x148
[ 18.368652][ T301] el1_abort+0x40/0x64
[ 18.368660][ T301] el1h_64_sync_handler+0x54/0x88
[ 18.368668][ T301] el1h_64_sync+0x68/0x6c
[ 18.368673][ T301] mtk_iommu_probe_device+0xf8/0x118 [mtk_iommu]
...
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Fixes: 635319a4a744 ("media: iommu/mediatek: Add device_link between the consumer and the larb devices")
Signed-off-by: Miles Chen <miles.chen@mediatek.com>
Reviewed-by: Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com>
Reviewed-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220505132731.21628-1-miles.chen@mediatek.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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Add mt8186 iommu supports.
Signed-off-by: Anan Sun <anan.sun@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220503071427.2285-37-yong.wu@mediatek.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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Enable the multi-bank functions for infra-iommu. We put PCIE in bank0
and USB in the last bank(bank4). and we don't use the other banks
currently, disable them.
Signed-off-by: Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com>
Reviewed-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220503071427.2285-36-yong.wu@mediatek.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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Each bank has some independent registers. thus backup/restore them for
each a bank when suspend and resume.
Signed-off-by: Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com>
Reviewed-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220503071427.2285-35-yong.wu@mediatek.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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The registers for each bank of the IOMMU base are in order, delta is
0x1000. Initialise the base for each bank.
For all the previous SoC, we only have bank0. thus use "do {} while()"
to allow bank0 always go.
When removing the device, Not always all the banks are initialised, it
depend on if there is masters for that bank.
Signed-off-by: Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com>
Reviewed-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220503071427.2285-34-yong.wu@mediatek.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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We preassign some ports in a special bank via the new defined
banks_portmsk. Put it in the plat_data means it is not expected to be
adjusted dynamically.
If the iommu id in the iommu consumer's dtsi node is inside this
banks_portmsk, then we switch it to this special iommu bank, and
initialise the IOMMU bank HW.
Each bank has the independent pgtable(4GB iova range). Each bank
is a independent iommu domain/group. Currently we don't separate different
iova ranges inside a bank.
Signed-off-by: Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com>
Reviewed-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220503071427.2285-33-yong.wu@mediatek.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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Prepare for adding bankid, also no functional change.
In the previous SoC, each a iova_region is a domain; In the multi-banks
case, each a bank is a domain, then the original function name
"mtk_iommu_get_domain_id" is not proper. Use "iova_region_id" instead of
"domain_id".
Signed-off-by: Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com>
Reviewed-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220503071427.2285-32-yong.wu@mediatek.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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The mt8195 IOMMU HW max support 5 banks, and regarding the banks'
registers, it looks like:
----------------------------------------
|bank0 | bank1 | bank2 | bank3 | bank4|
----------------------------------------
|global |
|control| null
|regs |
-----------------------------------------
|bank |bank |bank |bank |bank |
|regs |regs |regs |regs |regs |
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-----------------------------------------
Each bank has some special bank registers and it share bank0's global
control registers. this patch initialise the bank hw with the bankid.
In the hw_init, we always initialise bank0's control register since
we don't know if the bank0 is initialised.
Additionally, About each bank's register base, always delta 0x1000.
like bank[x + 1] = bank[x] + 0x1000.
Signed-off-by: Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com>
Reviewed-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220503071427.2285-31-yong.wu@mediatek.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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Prepare for supporting multi-banks for the IOMMU HW, No functional change.
Add a new structure(mtk_iommu_bank_data) for each a bank. Each a bank have
the independent HW base/IRQ/tlb-range ops, and each a bank has its special
iommu-domain(independent pgtable), thus, also move the domain information
into it.
In previous SoC, we have only one bank which could be treated as bank0(
bankid always is 0 for the previous SoC).
After adding this structure, the tlb operations and irq could use
bank_data as parameter.
Signed-off-by: Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com>
Reviewed-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220503071427.2285-30-yong.wu@mediatek.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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No functional change. Just rename this for readable. Differentiate this
from mtk_iommu.c
Signed-off-by: Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com>
Reviewed-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220503071427.2285-29-yong.wu@mediatek.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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