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totalram_pages and totalhigh_pages are made static inline function.
Main motivation was that managed_page_count_lock handling was complicating
things. It was discussed in length here,
https://lore.kernel.org/patchwork/patch/995739/#1181785 So it seemes
better to remove the lock and convert variables to atomic, with preventing
poteintial store-to-read tearing as a bonus.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding style fixes]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1542090790-21750-4-git-send-email-arunks@codeaurora.org
Signed-off-by: Arun KS <arunks@codeaurora.org>
Suggested-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Suggested-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Patch series "mm: convert totalram_pages, totalhigh_pages and managed
pages to atomic", v5.
This series converts totalram_pages, totalhigh_pages and
zone->managed_pages to atomic variables.
totalram_pages, zone->managed_pages and totalhigh_pages updates are
protected by managed_page_count_lock, but readers never care about it.
Convert these variables to atomic to avoid readers potentially seeing a
store tear.
Main motivation was that managed_page_count_lock handling was complicating
things. It was discussed in length here,
https://lore.kernel.org/patchwork/patch/995739/#1181785 It seemes better
to remove the lock and convert variables to atomic. With the change,
preventing poteintial store-to-read tearing comes as a bonus.
This patch (of 4):
This is in preparation to a later patch which converts totalram_pages and
zone->managed_pages to atomic variables. Please note that re-reading the
value might lead to a different value and as such it could lead to
unexpected behavior. There are no known bugs as a result of the current
code but it is better to prevent from them in principle.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1542090790-21750-2-git-send-email-arunks@codeaurora.org
Signed-off-by: Arun KS <arunks@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6
Pull crypto updates from Herbert Xu:
"API:
- Add 1472-byte test to tcrypt for IPsec
- Reintroduced crypto stats interface with numerous changes
- Support incremental algorithm dumps
Algorithms:
- Add xchacha12/20
- Add nhpoly1305
- Add adiantum
- Add streebog hash
- Mark cts(cbc(aes)) as FIPS allowed
Drivers:
- Improve performance of arm64/chacha20
- Improve performance of x86/chacha20
- Add NEON-accelerated nhpoly1305
- Add SSE2 accelerated nhpoly1305
- Add AVX2 accelerated nhpoly1305
- Add support for 192/256-bit keys in gcmaes AVX
- Add SG support in gcmaes AVX
- ESN for inline IPsec tx in chcr
- Add support for CryptoCell 703 in ccree
- Add support for CryptoCell 713 in ccree
- Add SM4 support in ccree
- Add SM3 support in ccree
- Add support for chacha20 in caam/qi2
- Add support for chacha20 + poly1305 in caam/jr
- Add support for chacha20 + poly1305 in caam/qi2
- Add AEAD cipher support in cavium/nitrox"
* 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (130 commits)
crypto: skcipher - remove remnants of internal IV generators
crypto: cavium/nitrox - Fix build with !CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
crypto: salsa20-generic - don't unnecessarily use atomic walk
crypto: skcipher - add might_sleep() to skcipher_walk_virt()
crypto: x86/chacha - avoid sleeping under kernel_fpu_begin()
crypto: cavium/nitrox - Added AEAD cipher support
crypto: mxc-scc - fix build warnings on ARM64
crypto: api - document missing stats member
crypto: user - remove unused dump functions
crypto: chelsio - Fix wrong error counter increments
crypto: chelsio - Reset counters on cxgb4 Detach
crypto: chelsio - Handle PCI shutdown event
crypto: chelsio - cleanup:send addr as value in function argument
crypto: chelsio - Use same value for both channel in single WR
crypto: chelsio - Swap location of AAD and IV sent in WR
crypto: chelsio - remove set but not used variable 'kctx_len'
crypto: ux500 - Use proper enum in hash_set_dma_transfer
crypto: ux500 - Use proper enum in cryp_set_dma_transfer
crypto: aesni - Add scatter/gather avx stubs, and use them in C
crypto: aesni - Introduce partial block macro
..
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'shash' algorithms are always synchronous, so passing CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC
in the mask to crypto_alloc_shash() has no effect. Many users therefore
already don't pass it, but some still do. This inconsistency can cause
confusion, especially since the way the 'mask' argument works is
somewhat counterintuitive.
Thus, just remove the unneeded CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC flags.
This patch shouldn't change any actual behavior.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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'cipher' algorithms (single block ciphers) are always synchronous, so
passing CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC in the mask to crypto_alloc_cipher() has no
effect. Many users therefore already don't pass it, but some still do.
This inconsistency can cause confusion, especially since the way the
'mask' argument works is somewhat counterintuitive.
Thus, just remove the unneeded CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC flags.
This patch shouldn't change any actual behavior.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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Pull networking updates from David Miller:
1) New ipset extensions for matching on destination MAC addresses, from
Stefano Brivio.
2) Add ipv4 ttl and tos, plus ipv6 flow label and hop limit offloads to
nfp driver. From Stefano Brivio.
3) Implement GRO for plain UDP sockets, from Paolo Abeni.
4) Lots of work from Michał Mirosław to eliminate the VLAN_TAG_PRESENT
bit so that we could support the entire vlan_tci value.
5) Rework the IPSEC policy lookups to better optimize more usecases,
from Florian Westphal.
6) Infrastructure changes eliminating direct manipulation of SKB lists
wherever possible, and to always use the appropriate SKB list
helpers. This work is still ongoing...
7) Lots of PHY driver and state machine improvements and
simplifications, from Heiner Kallweit.
8) Various TSO deferral refinements, from Eric Dumazet.
9) Add ntuple filter support to aquantia driver, from Dmitry Bogdanov.
10) Batch dropping of XDP packets in tuntap, from Jason Wang.
11) Lots of cleanups and improvements to the r8169 driver from Heiner
Kallweit, including support for ->xmit_more. This driver has been
getting some much needed love since he started working on it.
12) Lots of new forwarding selftests from Petr Machata.
13) Enable VXLAN learning in mlxsw driver, from Ido Schimmel.
14) Packed ring support for virtio, from Tiwei Bie.
15) Add new Aquantia AQtion USB driver, from Dmitry Bezrukov.
16) Add XDP support to dpaa2-eth driver, from Ioana Ciocoi Radulescu.
17) Implement coalescing on TCP backlog queue, from Eric Dumazet.
18) Implement carrier change in tun driver, from Nicolas Dichtel.
19) Support msg_zerocopy in UDP, from Willem de Bruijn.
20) Significantly improve garbage collection of neighbor objects when
the table has many PERMANENT entries, from David Ahern.
21) Remove egdev usage from nfp and mlx5, and remove the facility
completely from the tree as it no longer has any users. From Oz
Shlomo and others.
22) Add a NETDEV_PRE_CHANGEADDR so that drivers can veto the change and
therefore abort the operation before the commit phase (which is the
NETDEV_CHANGEADDR event). From Petr Machata.
23) Add indirect call wrappers to avoid retpoline overhead, and use them
in the GRO code paths. From Paolo Abeni.
24) Add support for netlink FDB get operations, from Roopa Prabhu.
25) Support bloom filter in mlxsw driver, from Nir Dotan.
26) Add SKB extension infrastructure. This consolidates the handling of
the auxiliary SKB data used by IPSEC and bridge netfilter, and is
designed to support the needs to MPTCP which could be integrated in
the future.
27) Lots of XDP TX optimizations in mlx5 from Tariq Toukan.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1845 commits)
net: dccp: fix kernel crash on module load
drivers/net: appletalk/cops: remove redundant if statement and mask
bnx2x: Fix NULL pointer dereference in bnx2x_del_all_vlans() on some hw
net/net_namespace: Check the return value of register_pernet_subsys()
net/netlink_compat: Fix a missing check of nla_parse_nested
ieee802154: lowpan_header_create check must check daddr
net/mlx4_core: drop useless LIST_HEAD
mlxsw: spectrum: drop useless LIST_HEAD
net/mlx5e: drop useless LIST_HEAD
iptunnel: Set tun_flags in the iptunnel_metadata_reply from src
net/mlx5e: fix semicolon.cocci warnings
staging: octeon: fix build failure with XFRM enabled
net: Revert recent Spectre-v1 patches.
can: af_can: Fix Spectre v1 vulnerability
packet: validate address length if non-zero
nfc: af_nfc: Fix Spectre v1 vulnerability
phonet: af_phonet: Fix Spectre v1 vulnerability
net: core: Fix Spectre v1 vulnerability
net: minor cleanup in skb_ext_add()
net: drop the unused helper skb_ext_get()
...
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Pull in bug fixes before respinning my net-next pull
request.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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In net_ns_init(), register_pernet_subsys() could fail while registering
network namespace subsystems. The fix checks the return value and
sends a panic() on failure.
Signed-off-by: Aditya Pakki <pakki001@umn.edu>
Reviewed-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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In tipc_nl_compat_sk_dump(), if nla_parse_nested() fails, it could return
an error. To be consistent with other invocations of the function call,
on error, the fix passes the return value upstream.
Signed-off-by: Aditya Pakki <pakki001@umn.edu>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Packet sockets may call dev_header_parse with NULL daddr. Make
lowpan_header_ops.create fail.
Fixes: 87a93e4eceb4 ("ieee802154: change needed headroom/tailroom")
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Acked-by: Alexander Aring <aring@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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ip l add tun type gretap external
ip r a 10.0.0.2 encap ip id 1000 dst 172.168.0.2 key dev tun
ip a a 10.0.0.1/24 dev tun
The peer arp request to 10.0.0.1 with tunnel_id, but the arp reply
only set the tun_id but not the tun_flags with TUNNEL_KEY. The arp
reply packet don't contain tun_id field.
Signed-off-by: wenxu <wenxu@ucloud.cn>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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This reverts:
50d5258634ae ("net: core: Fix Spectre v1 vulnerability")
d686026b1e6e ("phonet: af_phonet: Fix Spectre v1 vulnerability")
a95386f0390a ("nfc: af_nfc: Fix Spectre v1 vulnerability")
a3ac5817ffe8 ("can: af_can: Fix Spectre v1 vulnerability")
After some discussion with Alexei Starovoitov these all seem to
be completely unnecessary.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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protocol is indirectly controlled by user-space, hence leading to
a potential exploitation of the Spectre variant 1 vulnerability.
This issue was detected with the help of Smatch:
net/can/af_can.c:115 can_get_proto() warn: potential spectre issue 'proto_tab' [w]
Fix this by sanitizing protocol before using it to index proto_tab.
Notice that given that speculation windows are large, the policy is
to kill the speculation on the first load and not worry if it can be
completed with a dependent load/store [1].
[1] https://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=152449131114778&w=2
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Validate packet socket address length if a length is given. Zero
length is equivalent to not setting an address.
Fixes: 99137b7888f4 ("packet: validate address length")
Reported-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@idosch.org>
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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proto is indirectly controlled by user-space, hence leading to
a potential exploitation of the Spectre variant 1 vulnerability.
This issue was detected with the help of Smatch:
net/nfc/af_nfc.c:42 nfc_sock_create() warn: potential spectre issue 'proto_tab' [w] (local cap)
Fix this by sanitizing proto before using it to index proto_tab.
Notice that given that speculation windows are large, the policy is
to kill the speculation on the first load and not worry if it can be
completed with a dependent load/store [1].
[1] https://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=152449131114778&w=2
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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protocol is indirectly controlled by user-space, hence leading to
a potential exploitation of the Spectre variant 1 vulnerability.
This issue was detected with the help of Smatch:
net/phonet/af_phonet.c:48 phonet_proto_get() warn: potential spectre issue 'proto_tab' [w] (local cap)
Fix this by sanitizing protocol before using it to index proto_tab.
Notice that given that speculation windows are large, the policy is
to kill the speculation on the first load and not worry if it can be
completed with a dependent load/store [1].
[1] https://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=152449131114778&w=2
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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flen is indirectly controlled by user-space, hence leading to
a potential exploitation of the Spectre variant 1 vulnerability.
This issue was detected with the help of Smatch:
net/core/filter.c:1101 bpf_check_classic() warn: potential spectre issue 'filter' [w]
Fix this by sanitizing flen before using it to index filter at line 1101:
switch (filter[flen - 1].code) {
and through pc at line 1040:
const struct sock_filter *ftest = &filter[pc];
Notice that given that speculation windows are large, the policy is
to kill the speculation on the first load and not worry if it can be
completed with a dependent load/store [1].
[1] https://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=152449131114778&w=2
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Patch eedbbb0d98b2 "net: dccp: initialize (addr,port) ..."
added calling to inet_hashinfo2_init() from dccp_init().
However, inet_hashinfo2_init() is marked as __init(), and
thus the kernel panics when dccp is loaded as module. Removing
__init() tag from inet_hashinfo2_init() is not feasible because
it calls into __init functions in mm.
This patch adds inet_hashinfo2_init_mod() function that can
be called after the init phase is done; changes dccp_init() to
call the new function; un-marks inet_hashinfo2_init() as
exported.
Fixes: eedbbb0d98b2 ("net: dccp: initialize (addr,port) ...")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Oskolkov <posk@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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When the extension to be added is already present, the only
skb field we may need to update is 'extensions': we can reorder
the code and avoid a branch.
v1 -> v2:
- be sure to flag the newly added extension as active
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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On cow we can free the old extension: we must avoid dereferencing
such extension after skb_ext_maybe_cow(). Since 'new' contents
are always equal to 'old' after the copy, we can fix the above
accessing the relevant data using 'new'.
Fixes: df5042f4c5b9 ("sk_buff: add skb extension infrastructure")
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter updates for net-next
The following patchset contains Netfilter updates for net-next:
1) Support for destination MAC in ipset, from Stefano Brivio.
2) Disallow all-zeroes MAC address in ipset, also from Stefano.
3) Add IPSET_CMD_GET_BYNAME and IPSET_CMD_GET_BYINDEX commands,
introduce protocol version number 7, from Jozsef Kadlecsik.
A follow up patch to fix ip_set_byindex() is also included
in this batch.
4) Honor CTA_MARK_MASK from ctnetlink, from Andreas Jaggi.
5) Statify nf_flow_table_iterate(), from Taehee Yoo.
6) Use nf_flow_table_iterate() to simplify garbage collection in
nf_flow_table logic, also from Taehee Yoo.
7) Don't use _bh variants of call_rcu(), rcu_barrier() and
synchronize_rcu_bh() in Netfilter, from Paul E. McKenney.
8) Remove NFC_* cache definition from the old caching
infrastructure.
9) Remove layer 4 port rover in NAT helpers, use random port
instead, from Florian Westphal.
10) Use strscpy() in ipset, from Qian Cai.
11) Remove NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_RANDOM_FULLY branch now that
random port is allocated by default, from Xiaozhou Liu.
12) Ignore NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_RANDOM too, from Florian Westphal.
13) Limit port allocation selection routine in NAT to avoid
softlockup splats when most ports are in use, from Florian.
14) Remove unused parameters in nf_ct_l4proto_unregister_sysctl()
from Yafang Shao.
15) Direct call to nf_nat_l4proto_unique_tuple() instead of
indirection, from Florian Westphal.
16) Several patches to remove all layer 4 NAT indirections,
remove nf_nat_l4proto struct, from Florian Westphal.
17) Fix RTP/RTCP source port translation when SNAT is in place,
from Alin Nastac.
18) Selective rule dump per chain, from Phil Sutter.
19) Revisit CLUSTERIP target, this includes a deadlock fix from
netns path, sleep in atomic, remove bogus WARN_ON_ONCE()
and disallow mismatching IP address and MAC address.
Patchset from Taehee Yoo.
20) Update UDP timeout to stream after 2 seconds, from Florian.
21) Shrink UDP established timeout to 120 seconds like TCP timewait.
22) Sysctl knobs to set GRE timeouts, from Yafang Shao.
23) Move seq_print_acct() to conntrack core file, from Florian.
24) Add enum for conntrack sysctl knobs, also from Florian.
25) Place nf_conntrack_acct, nf_conntrack_helper, nf_conntrack_events
and nf_conntrack_timestamp knobs in the core, from Florian Westphal.
As a side effect, shrink netns_ct structure by removing obsolete
sysctl anchors, also from Florian.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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after moving sysctl handling into single place, the init functions
can't fail anymore and some of the fini functions are empty.
Remove them and change return type to void.
This also simplifies error unwinding in conntrack module init path.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Similar to previous change, this time for eache and timestamp.
Unlike helper and acct, these can be disabled at build time, so they
need ifdef guards.
Next patch will remove a few (now obsolete) functions.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Needless copy&paste, just handle all in one. Next patch will handle
acct and timestamp, which have similar functions.
Intentionally leaves cruft behind, will be cleaned up in a followup
patch.
The obsolete sysctl pointers in netns_ct struct are left in place and
removed in a single change, as changes to netns trigger rebuild of
almost all files.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Its a bit hard to see what table[3] really lines up with, so add
human-readable mnemonics and use them for initialisation.
This makes it easier to see e.g. which sysctls are not exported to
unprivileged userns.
objdiff shows no changes.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Only one caller, just place it where its needed.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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This patch adds two sysctl knobs for GRE:
net.netfilter.nf_conntrack_gre_timeout = 30
net.netfilter.nf_conntrack_gre_timeout_stream = 180
Update the Documentation as well.
Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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We have no explicit signal when a UDP stream has terminated, peers just
stop sending.
For suspected stream connections a timeout of two minutes is sane to keep
NAT mapping alive a while longer.
It matches tcp conntracks 'timewait' default timeout value.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Currently DNS resolvers that send both A and AAAA queries from same source port
can trigger stream mode prematurely, which results in non-early-evictable conntrack entry
for three minutes, even though DNS requests are done in a few milliseconds.
Add a two second grace period where we continue to use the ordinary
30-second default timeout. Its enough for DNS request/response traffic,
even if two request/reply packets are involved.
ASSURED is still set, else conntrack (and thus a possible
NAT mapping ...) gets zapped too in case conntrack table runs full.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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If same destination IP address config is already existing, that config is
just used. MAC address also should be same.
However, there is no MAC address checking routine.
So that MAC address checking routine is added.
test commands:
%iptables -A INPUT -p tcp -i lo -d 192.168.0.5 --dport 80 \
-j CLUSTERIP --new --hashmode sourceip \
--clustermac 01:00:5e:00:00:20 --total-nodes 2 --local-node 1
%iptables -A INPUT -p tcp -i lo -d 192.168.0.5 --dport 80 \
-j CLUSTERIP --new --hashmode sourceip \
--clustermac 01:00:5e:00:00:21 --total-nodes 2 --local-node 1
After this patch, above commands are disallowed.
Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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clusterip_config_entry_put()
A proc_remove() can sleep. so that it can't be inside of spin_lock.
Hence proc_remove() is moved to outside of spin_lock. and it also
adds mutex to sync create and remove of proc entry(config->pde).
test commands:
SHELL#1
%while :; do iptables -A INPUT -p udp -i enp2s0 -d 192.168.1.100 \
--dport 9000 -j CLUSTERIP --new --hashmode sourceip \
--clustermac 01:00:5e:00:00:21 --total-nodes 3 --local-node 3; \
iptables -F; done
SHELL#2
%while :; do echo +1 > /proc/net/ipt_CLUSTERIP/192.168.1.100; \
echo -1 > /proc/net/ipt_CLUSTERIP/192.168.1.100; done
[ 2949.569864] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/sched/completion.c:99
[ 2949.579944] in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 5472, name: iptables
[ 2949.587920] 1 lock held by iptables/5472:
[ 2949.592711] #0: 000000008f0ebcf2 (&(&cn->lock)->rlock){+...}, at: refcount_dec_and_lock+0x24/0x50
[ 2949.603307] CPU: 1 PID: 5472 Comm: iptables Tainted: G W 4.19.0-rc5+ #16
[ 2949.604212] Hardware name: To be filled by O.E.M. To be filled by O.E.M./Aptio CRB, BIOS 5.6.5 07/08/2015
[ 2949.604212] Call Trace:
[ 2949.604212] dump_stack+0xc9/0x16b
[ 2949.604212] ? show_regs_print_info+0x5/0x5
[ 2949.604212] ___might_sleep+0x2eb/0x420
[ 2949.604212] ? set_rq_offline.part.87+0x140/0x140
[ 2949.604212] ? _rcu_barrier_trace+0x400/0x400
[ 2949.604212] wait_for_completion+0x94/0x710
[ 2949.604212] ? wait_for_completion_interruptible+0x780/0x780
[ 2949.604212] ? __kernel_text_address+0xe/0x30
[ 2949.604212] ? __lockdep_init_map+0x10e/0x5c0
[ 2949.604212] ? __lockdep_init_map+0x10e/0x5c0
[ 2949.604212] ? __init_waitqueue_head+0x86/0x130
[ 2949.604212] ? init_wait_entry+0x1a0/0x1a0
[ 2949.604212] proc_entry_rundown+0x208/0x270
[ 2949.604212] ? proc_reg_get_unmapped_area+0x370/0x370
[ 2949.604212] ? __lock_acquire+0x4500/0x4500
[ 2949.604212] ? complete+0x18/0x70
[ 2949.604212] remove_proc_subtree+0x143/0x2a0
[ 2949.708655] ? remove_proc_entry+0x390/0x390
[ 2949.708655] clusterip_tg_destroy+0x27a/0x630 [ipt_CLUSTERIP]
[ ... ]
Fixes: b3e456fce9f5 ("netfilter: ipt_CLUSTERIP: fix a race condition of proc file creation")
Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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When network namespace is destroyed, both clusterip_tg_destroy() and
clusterip_net_exit() are called. and clusterip_net_exit() is called
before clusterip_tg_destroy().
Hence cleanup check code in clusterip_net_exit() doesn't make sense.
test commands:
%ip netns add vm1
%ip netns exec vm1 bash
%ip link set lo up
%iptables -A INPUT -p tcp -i lo -d 192.168.0.5 --dport 80 \
-j CLUSTERIP --new --hashmode sourceip \
--clustermac 01:00:5e:00:00:20 --total-nodes 2 --local-node 1
%exit
%ip netns del vm1
splat looks like:
[ 341.184508] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 87 at net/ipv4/netfilter/ipt_CLUSTERIP.c:840 clusterip_net_exit+0x319/0x380 [ipt_CLUSTERIP]
[ 341.184850] Modules linked in: ipt_CLUSTERIP nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4 xt_tcpudp iptable_filter bpfilter ip_tables x_tables
[ 341.184850] CPU: 1 PID: 87 Comm: kworker/u4:2 Not tainted 4.19.0-rc5+ #16
[ 341.227509] Workqueue: netns cleanup_net
[ 341.227509] RIP: 0010:clusterip_net_exit+0x319/0x380 [ipt_CLUSTERIP]
[ 341.227509] Code: 0f 85 7f fe ff ff 48 c7 c2 80 64 2c c0 be a8 02 00 00 48 c7 c7 a0 63 2c c0 c6 05 18 6e 00 00 01 e8 bc 38 ff f5 e9 5b fe ff ff <0f> 0b e9 33 ff ff ff e8 4b 90 50 f6 e9 2d fe ff ff 48 89 df e8 de
[ 341.227509] RSP: 0018:ffff88011086f408 EFLAGS: 00010202
[ 341.227509] RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: 1ffff1002210de85 RCX: 0000000000000000
[ 341.227509] RDX: 1ffff1002210de85 RSI: ffff880110813be8 RDI: ffffed002210de58
[ 341.227509] RBP: ffff88011086f4d0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
[ 341.227509] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 1ffff1002210de81
[ 341.227509] R13: ffff880110625a48 R14: ffff880114cec8c8 R15: 0000000000000014
[ 341.227509] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff880116600000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 341.227509] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 341.227509] CR2: 00007f11fd38e000 CR3: 000000013ca16000 CR4: 00000000001006e0
[ 341.227509] Call Trace:
[ 341.227509] ? __clusterip_config_find+0x460/0x460 [ipt_CLUSTERIP]
[ 341.227509] ? default_device_exit+0x1ca/0x270
[ 341.227509] ? remove_proc_entry+0x1cd/0x390
[ 341.227509] ? dev_change_net_namespace+0xd00/0xd00
[ 341.227509] ? __init_waitqueue_head+0x130/0x130
[ 341.227509] ops_exit_list.isra.10+0x94/0x140
[ 341.227509] cleanup_net+0x45b/0x900
[ ... ]
Fixes: 613d0776d3fe ("netfilter: exit_net cleanup check added")
Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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When network namespace is destroyed, cleanup_net() is called.
cleanup_net() holds pernet_ops_rwsem then calls each ->exit callback.
So that clusterip_tg_destroy() is called by cleanup_net().
And clusterip_tg_destroy() calls unregister_netdevice_notifier().
But both cleanup_net() and clusterip_tg_destroy() hold same
lock(pernet_ops_rwsem). hence deadlock occurrs.
After this patch, only 1 notifier is registered when module is inserted.
And all of configs are added to per-net list.
test commands:
%ip netns add vm1
%ip netns exec vm1 bash
%ip link set lo up
%iptables -A INPUT -p tcp -i lo -d 192.168.0.5 --dport 80 \
-j CLUSTERIP --new --hashmode sourceip \
--clustermac 01:00:5e:00:00:20 --total-nodes 2 --local-node 1
%exit
%ip netns del vm1
splat looks like:
[ 341.809674] ============================================
[ 341.809674] WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
[ 341.809674] 4.19.0-rc5+ #16 Tainted: G W
[ 341.809674] --------------------------------------------
[ 341.809674] kworker/u4:2/87 is trying to acquire lock:
[ 341.809674] 000000005da2d519 (pernet_ops_rwsem){++++}, at: unregister_netdevice_notifier+0x8c/0x460
[ 341.809674]
[ 341.809674] but task is already holding lock:
[ 341.809674] 000000005da2d519 (pernet_ops_rwsem){++++}, at: cleanup_net+0x119/0x900
[ 341.809674]
[ 341.809674] other info that might help us debug this:
[ 341.809674] Possible unsafe locking scenario:
[ 341.809674]
[ 341.809674] CPU0
[ 341.809674] ----
[ 341.809674] lock(pernet_ops_rwsem);
[ 341.809674] lock(pernet_ops_rwsem);
[ 341.809674]
[ 341.809674] *** DEADLOCK ***
[ 341.809674]
[ 341.809674] May be due to missing lock nesting notation
[ 341.809674]
[ 341.809674] 3 locks held by kworker/u4:2/87:
[ 341.809674] #0: 00000000d9df6c92 ((wq_completion)"%s""netns"){+.+.}, at: process_one_work+0xafe/0x1de0
[ 341.809674] #1: 00000000c2cbcee2 (net_cleanup_work){+.+.}, at: process_one_work+0xb60/0x1de0
[ 341.809674] #2: 000000005da2d519 (pernet_ops_rwsem){++++}, at: cleanup_net+0x119/0x900
[ 341.809674]
[ 341.809674] stack backtrace:
[ 341.809674] CPU: 1 PID: 87 Comm: kworker/u4:2 Tainted: G W 4.19.0-rc5+ #16
[ 341.809674] Workqueue: netns cleanup_net
[ 341.809674] Call Trace:
[ ... ]
[ 342.070196] down_write+0x93/0x160
[ 342.070196] ? unregister_netdevice_notifier+0x8c/0x460
[ 342.070196] ? down_read+0x1e0/0x1e0
[ 342.070196] ? sched_clock_cpu+0x126/0x170
[ 342.070196] ? find_held_lock+0x39/0x1c0
[ 342.070196] unregister_netdevice_notifier+0x8c/0x460
[ 342.070196] ? register_netdevice_notifier+0x790/0x790
[ 342.070196] ? __local_bh_enable_ip+0xe9/0x1b0
[ 342.070196] ? __local_bh_enable_ip+0xe9/0x1b0
[ 342.070196] ? clusterip_tg_destroy+0x372/0x650 [ipt_CLUSTERIP]
[ 342.070196] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x93/0x210
[ 342.070196] ? __bpf_trace_preemptirq_template+0x10/0x10
[ 342.070196] ? clusterip_tg_destroy+0x372/0x650 [ipt_CLUSTERIP]
[ 342.123094] clusterip_tg_destroy+0x3ad/0x650 [ipt_CLUSTERIP]
[ 342.123094] ? clusterip_net_init+0x3d0/0x3d0 [ipt_CLUSTERIP]
[ 342.123094] ? cleanup_match+0x17d/0x200 [ip_tables]
[ 342.123094] ? xt_unregister_table+0x215/0x300 [x_tables]
[ 342.123094] ? kfree+0xe2/0x2a0
[ 342.123094] cleanup_entry+0x1d5/0x2f0 [ip_tables]
[ 342.123094] ? cleanup_match+0x200/0x200 [ip_tables]
[ 342.123094] __ipt_unregister_table+0x9b/0x1a0 [ip_tables]
[ 342.123094] iptable_filter_net_exit+0x43/0x80 [iptable_filter]
[ 342.123094] ops_exit_list.isra.10+0x94/0x140
[ 342.123094] cleanup_net+0x45b/0x900
[ ... ]
Fixes: 202f59afd441 ("netfilter: ipt_CLUSTERIP: do not hold dev")
Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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If just a table name was given, nf_tables_dump_rules() continued over
the list of tables even after a match was found. The simple fix is to
exit the loop if it reached the bottom and ctx->table was not NULL.
When iterating over the table's chains, the same problem as above
existed. But worse than that, if a chain name was given the hash table
wasn't used to find the corresponding chain. Fix this by introducing a
helper function iterating over a chain's rules (and taking care of the
cb->args handling), then introduce a shortcut to it if a chain name was
given.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Each media stream negotiation between 2 SIP peers will trigger creation
of 4 different expectations (2 RTP and 2 RTCP):
- INVITE will create expectations for the media packets sent by the
called peer
- reply to the INVITE will create expectations for media packets sent
by the caller
The dport used by these expectations usually match the ones selected
by the SIP peers, but they might get translated due to conflicts with
another expectation. When such event occur, it is important to do
this translation in both directions, dport translation on the receiving
path and sport translation on the sending path.
This commit fixes the sport translation when the peer requiring it is
also the one that starts the media stream. In this scenario, first media
stream packet is forwarded from LAN to WAN and will rely on
nf_nat_sip_expected() to do the necessary sport translation. However, the
expectation matched by this packet does not contain the necessary information
for doing SNAT, this data being stored in the paired expectation created by
the sender's SIP message (INVITE or reply to it).
Signed-off-by: Alin Nastac <alin.nastac@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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This removes the (now empty) nf_nat_l4proto struct, all its instances
and all the no longer needed runtime (un)register functionality.
nf_nat_need_gre() can be axed as well: the module that calls it (to
load the no-longer-existing nat_gre module) also calls other nat core
functions. GRE nat is now always available if kernel is built with it.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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This removes the last l4proto indirection, the two callers, the l3proto
packet mangling helpers for ipv4 and ipv6, now call the
nf_nat_l4proto_manip_pkt() helper.
nf_nat_proto_{dccp,tcp,sctp,gre,icmp,icmpv6} are left behind, even though
they contain no functionality anymore to not clutter this patch.
Next patch will remove the empty files and the nf_nat_l4proto
struct.
nf_nat_proto_udp.c is renamed to nf_nat_proto.c, as it now contains the
other nat manip functionality as well, not just udp and udplite.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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all protocols did set this to nf_nat_l4proto_nlattr_to_range, so
just call it directly.
The important difference is that we'll now also call it for
protocols that we don't support (i.e., nf_nat_proto_unknown did
not provide .nlattr_to_range).
However, there should be no harm, even icmp provided this callback.
If we don't implement a specific l4nat for this, nothing would make
use of this information, so adding a big switch/case construct listing
all supported l4protocols seems a bit pointless.
This change leaves a single function pointer in the l4proto struct.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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With exception of icmp, all of the l4 nat protocols set this to
nf_nat_l4proto_in_range.
Get rid of this and just check the l4proto in the caller.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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No need for indirections here, we only support ipv4 and ipv6
and the called functions are very small.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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fold remaining users (icmp, icmpv6, gre) into nf_nat_l4proto_unique_tuple.
The static-save of old incarnation of resolved key in gre and icmp is
removed as well, just use the prandom based offset like the others.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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almost all l4proto->unique_tuple implementations just call this helper,
so make ->unique_tuple() optional and call its helper directly if the
l4proto doesn't override it.
This is an intermediate step to get rid of ->unique_tuple completely.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Historically this was net_random() based, and was then converted to
a hash based algorithm (private boot seed + hash of endpoint addresses)
due to concerns of leaking net_random() bits.
RANDOM_FULLY mode was added later to avoid problems with hash
based mode (see commit 34ce324019e76,
"netfilter: nf_nat: add full port randomization support" for details).
Just make prandom_u32() the default search starting point and get rid of
->secure_port() altogether.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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These parameters aren't used now.
So remove them.
Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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In case almost or all available ports are taken, clash resolution can
take a very long time, resulting in soft lockup.
This can happen when many to-be-natted hosts connect to same
destination:port (e.g. a proxy) and all connections pass the same SNAT.
Pick a random offset in the acceptable range, then try ever smaller
number of adjacent port numbers, until either the limit is reached or a
useable port was found. This results in at most 248 attempts
(128 + 64 + 32 + 16 + 8, i.e. 4 restarts with new search offset)
instead of 64000+,
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Since a pseudo-random starting point is used in finding a port in
the default case, that 'else if' branch above is no longer a necessity.
So remove it to simplify code.
Signed-off-by: Xiaozhou Liu <liuxiaozhou@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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To make overflows as obvious as possible and to prevent code from blithely
proceeding with a truncated string. This also has a side-effect to fix a
compilation warning when using GCC 8.2.1.
net/netfilter/ipset/ip_set_core.c: In function 'ip_set_sockfn_get':
net/netfilter/ipset/ip_set_core.c:2027:3: warning: 'strncpy' writing 32 bytes into a region of size 2 overflows the destination [-Wstringop-overflow=]
Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@gmx.us>
Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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New function added by "Introduction of new commands and protocol
version 7" is not working, since we return skb2 to user
Signed-off-by: Victorien Molle <victorien.molle@wifirst.fr>
Signed-off-by: Florent Fourcot <florent.fourcot@wifirst.fr>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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This is a leftover from days where single-cpu systems were common:
Store last port used to resolve a clash to use it as a starting point when
the next conflict needs to be resolved.
When we have parallel attempt to connect to same address:port pair,
its likely that both cores end up computing the same "available" port,
as both use same starting port, and newly used ports won't become
visible to other cores until the conntrack gets confirmed later.
One of the cores then has to drop the packet at insertion time because
the chosen new tuple turns out to be in use after all.
Lets simplify this: remove port rover and use a pseudo-random starting
point.
Note that this doesn't make netfilter default to 'fully random' mode;
the 'rover' was only used if NAT could not reuse source port as-is.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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