diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'src/crypto/rsa.c')
-rw-r--r-- | src/crypto/rsa.c | 295 |
1 files changed, 188 insertions, 107 deletions
diff --git a/src/crypto/rsa.c b/src/crypto/rsa.c index 2d288a953..19472c121 100644 --- a/src/crypto/rsa.c +++ b/src/crypto/rsa.c @@ -47,6 +47,28 @@ FILE_LICENCE ( GPL2_OR_LATER_OR_UBDL ); #define EINFO_EACCES_VERIFY \ __einfo_uniqify ( EINFO_EACCES, 0x01, "RSA signature incorrect" ) +/** An RSA context */ +struct rsa_context { + /** Allocated memory */ + void *dynamic; + /** Modulus */ + bigint_element_t *modulus0; + /** Modulus size */ + unsigned int size; + /** Modulus length */ + size_t max_len; + /** Exponent */ + bigint_element_t *exponent0; + /** Exponent size */ + unsigned int exponent_size; + /** Input buffer */ + bigint_element_t *input0; + /** Output buffer */ + bigint_element_t *output0; + /** Temporary working space for modular exponentiation */ + void *tmp; +}; + /** * Identify RSA prefix * @@ -69,10 +91,9 @@ rsa_find_prefix ( struct digest_algorithm *digest ) { * * @v context RSA context */ -static void rsa_free ( struct rsa_context *context ) { +static inline void rsa_free ( struct rsa_context *context ) { free ( context->dynamic ); - context->dynamic = NULL; } /** @@ -98,9 +119,6 @@ static int rsa_alloc ( struct rsa_context *context, size_t modulus_len, uint8_t tmp[tmp_len]; } __attribute__ (( packed )) *dynamic; - /* Free any existing dynamic storage */ - rsa_free ( context ); - /* Allocate dynamic storage */ dynamic = malloc ( sizeof ( *dynamic ) ); if ( ! dynamic ) @@ -231,12 +249,12 @@ static int rsa_parse_mod_exp ( struct asn1_cursor *modulus, /** * Initialise RSA cipher * - * @v ctx RSA context + * @v context RSA context * @v key Key * @ret rc Return status code */ -static int rsa_init ( void *ctx, const struct asn1_cursor *key ) { - struct rsa_context *context = ctx; +static int rsa_init ( struct rsa_context *context, + const struct asn1_cursor *key ) { struct asn1_cursor modulus; struct asn1_cursor exponent; int rc; @@ -277,13 +295,22 @@ static int rsa_init ( void *ctx, const struct asn1_cursor *key ) { /** * Calculate RSA maximum output length * - * @v ctx RSA context + * @v key Key * @ret max_len Maximum output length */ -static size_t rsa_max_len ( void *ctx ) { - struct rsa_context *context = ctx; +static size_t rsa_max_len ( const struct asn1_cursor *key ) { + struct asn1_cursor modulus; + struct asn1_cursor exponent; + int rc; - return context->max_len; + /* Parse moduli and exponents */ + if ( ( rc = rsa_parse_mod_exp ( &modulus, &exponent, key ) ) != 0 ) { + /* Return a zero maximum length on error */ + return 0; + } + + /* Output length can never exceed modulus length */ + return modulus.len; } /** @@ -314,111 +341,147 @@ static void rsa_cipher ( struct rsa_context *context, /** * Encrypt using RSA * - * @v ctx RSA context + * @v key Key * @v plaintext Plaintext * @v plaintext_len Length of plaintext * @v ciphertext Ciphertext * @ret ciphertext_len Length of ciphertext, or negative error */ -static int rsa_encrypt ( void *ctx, const void *plaintext, +static int rsa_encrypt ( const struct asn1_cursor *key, const void *plaintext, size_t plaintext_len, void *ciphertext ) { - struct rsa_context *context = ctx; + struct rsa_context context; void *temp; uint8_t *encoded; - size_t max_len = ( context->max_len - 11 ); - size_t random_nz_len = ( max_len - plaintext_len + 8 ); + size_t max_len; + size_t random_nz_len; int rc; + DBGC ( &context, "RSA %p encrypting:\n", &context ); + DBGC_HDA ( &context, 0, plaintext, plaintext_len ); + + /* Initialise context */ + if ( ( rc = rsa_init ( &context, key ) ) != 0 ) + goto err_init; + + /* Calculate lengths */ + max_len = ( context.max_len - 11 ); + random_nz_len = ( max_len - plaintext_len + 8 ); + /* Sanity check */ if ( plaintext_len > max_len ) { - DBGC ( context, "RSA %p plaintext too long (%zd bytes, max " - "%zd)\n", context, plaintext_len, max_len ); - return -ERANGE; + DBGC ( &context, "RSA %p plaintext too long (%zd bytes, max " + "%zd)\n", &context, plaintext_len, max_len ); + rc = -ERANGE; + goto err_sanity; } - DBGC ( context, "RSA %p encrypting:\n", context ); - DBGC_HDA ( context, 0, plaintext, plaintext_len ); /* Construct encoded message (using the big integer output * buffer as temporary storage) */ - temp = context->output0; + temp = context.output0; encoded = temp; encoded[0] = 0x00; encoded[1] = 0x02; if ( ( rc = get_random_nz ( &encoded[2], random_nz_len ) ) != 0 ) { - DBGC ( context, "RSA %p could not generate random data: %s\n", - context, strerror ( rc ) ); - return rc; + DBGC ( &context, "RSA %p could not generate random data: %s\n", + &context, strerror ( rc ) ); + goto err_random; } encoded[ 2 + random_nz_len ] = 0x00; - memcpy ( &encoded[ context->max_len - plaintext_len ], + memcpy ( &encoded[ context.max_len - plaintext_len ], plaintext, plaintext_len ); /* Encipher the encoded message */ - rsa_cipher ( context, encoded, ciphertext ); - DBGC ( context, "RSA %p encrypted:\n", context ); - DBGC_HDA ( context, 0, ciphertext, context->max_len ); + rsa_cipher ( &context, encoded, ciphertext ); + DBGC ( &context, "RSA %p encrypted:\n", &context ); + DBGC_HDA ( &context, 0, ciphertext, context.max_len ); + + /* Free context */ + rsa_free ( &context ); - return context->max_len; + return context.max_len; + + err_random: + err_sanity: + rsa_free ( &context ); + err_init: + return rc; } /** * Decrypt using RSA * - * @v ctx RSA context + * @v key Key * @v ciphertext Ciphertext * @v ciphertext_len Ciphertext length * @v plaintext Plaintext * @ret plaintext_len Plaintext length, or negative error */ -static int rsa_decrypt ( void *ctx, const void *ciphertext, +static int rsa_decrypt ( const struct asn1_cursor *key, const void *ciphertext, size_t ciphertext_len, void *plaintext ) { - struct rsa_context *context = ctx; + struct rsa_context context; void *temp; uint8_t *encoded; uint8_t *end; uint8_t *zero; uint8_t *start; size_t plaintext_len; + int rc; + + DBGC ( &context, "RSA %p decrypting:\n", &context ); + DBGC_HDA ( &context, 0, ciphertext, ciphertext_len ); + + /* Initialise context */ + if ( ( rc = rsa_init ( &context, key ) ) != 0 ) + goto err_init; /* Sanity check */ - if ( ciphertext_len != context->max_len ) { - DBGC ( context, "RSA %p ciphertext incorrect length (%zd " + if ( ciphertext_len != context.max_len ) { + DBGC ( &context, "RSA %p ciphertext incorrect length (%zd " "bytes, should be %zd)\n", - context, ciphertext_len, context->max_len ); - return -ERANGE; + &context, ciphertext_len, context.max_len ); + rc = -ERANGE; + goto err_sanity; } - DBGC ( context, "RSA %p decrypting:\n", context ); - DBGC_HDA ( context, 0, ciphertext, ciphertext_len ); /* Decipher the message (using the big integer input buffer as * temporary storage) */ - temp = context->input0; + temp = context.input0; encoded = temp; - rsa_cipher ( context, ciphertext, encoded ); + rsa_cipher ( &context, ciphertext, encoded ); /* Parse the message */ - end = ( encoded + context->max_len ); - if ( ( encoded[0] != 0x00 ) || ( encoded[1] != 0x02 ) ) - goto invalid; + end = ( encoded + context.max_len ); + if ( ( encoded[0] != 0x00 ) || ( encoded[1] != 0x02 ) ) { + rc = -EINVAL; + goto err_invalid; + } zero = memchr ( &encoded[2], 0, ( end - &encoded[2] ) ); - if ( ! zero ) - goto invalid; + if ( ! zero ) { + rc = -EINVAL; + goto err_invalid; + } start = ( zero + 1 ); plaintext_len = ( end - start ); /* Copy out message */ memcpy ( plaintext, start, plaintext_len ); - DBGC ( context, "RSA %p decrypted:\n", context ); - DBGC_HDA ( context, 0, plaintext, plaintext_len ); + DBGC ( &context, "RSA %p decrypted:\n", &context ); + DBGC_HDA ( &context, 0, plaintext, plaintext_len ); + + /* Free context */ + rsa_free ( &context ); return plaintext_len; - invalid: - DBGC ( context, "RSA %p invalid decrypted message:\n", context ); - DBGC_HDA ( context, 0, encoded, context->max_len ); - return -EINVAL; + err_invalid: + DBGC ( &context, "RSA %p invalid decrypted message:\n", &context ); + DBGC_HDA ( &context, 0, encoded, context.max_len ); + err_sanity: + rsa_free ( &context ); + err_init: + return rc; } /** @@ -452,9 +515,9 @@ static int rsa_encode_digest ( struct rsa_context *context, /* Sanity check */ max_len = ( context->max_len - 11 ); if ( digestinfo_len > max_len ) { - DBGC ( context, "RSA %p %s digestInfo too long (%zd bytes, max" - "%zd)\n", - context, digest->name, digestinfo_len, max_len ); + DBGC ( context, "RSA %p %s digestInfo too long (%zd bytes, " + "max %zd)\n", context, digest->name, digestinfo_len, + max_len ); return -ERANGE; } DBGC ( context, "RSA %p encoding %s digest:\n", @@ -482,104 +545,125 @@ static int rsa_encode_digest ( struct rsa_context *context, /** * Sign digest value using RSA * - * @v ctx RSA context + * @v key Key * @v digest Digest algorithm * @v value Digest value * @v signature Signature * @ret signature_len Signature length, or negative error */ -static int rsa_sign ( void *ctx, struct digest_algorithm *digest, - const void *value, void *signature ) { - struct rsa_context *context = ctx; +static int rsa_sign ( const struct asn1_cursor *key, + struct digest_algorithm *digest, const void *value, + void *signature ) { + struct rsa_context context; void *temp; int rc; - DBGC ( context, "RSA %p signing %s digest:\n", context, digest->name ); - DBGC_HDA ( context, 0, value, digest->digestsize ); + DBGC ( &context, "RSA %p signing %s digest:\n", + &context, digest->name ); + DBGC_HDA ( &context, 0, value, digest->digestsize ); + + /* Initialise context */ + if ( ( rc = rsa_init ( &context, key ) ) != 0 ) + goto err_init; /* Encode digest (using the big integer output buffer as * temporary storage) */ - temp = context->output0; - if ( ( rc = rsa_encode_digest ( context, digest, value, temp ) ) != 0 ) - return rc; + temp = context.output0; + if ( ( rc = rsa_encode_digest ( &context, digest, value, temp ) ) != 0 ) + goto err_encode; /* Encipher the encoded digest */ - rsa_cipher ( context, temp, signature ); - DBGC ( context, "RSA %p signed %s digest:\n", context, digest->name ); - DBGC_HDA ( context, 0, signature, context->max_len ); + rsa_cipher ( &context, temp, signature ); + DBGC ( &context, "RSA %p signed %s digest:\n", &context, digest->name ); + DBGC_HDA ( &context, 0, signature, context.max_len ); + + /* Free context */ + rsa_free ( &context ); - return context->max_len; + return context.max_len; + + err_encode: + rsa_free ( &context ); + err_init: + return rc; } /** * Verify signed digest value using RSA * - * @v ctx RSA context + * @v key Key * @v digest Digest algorithm * @v value Digest value * @v signature Signature * @v signature_len Signature length * @ret rc Return status code */ -static int rsa_verify ( void *ctx, struct digest_algorithm *digest, - const void *value, const void *signature, - size_t signature_len ) { - struct rsa_context *context = ctx; +static int rsa_verify ( const struct asn1_cursor *key, + struct digest_algorithm *digest, const void *value, + const void *signature, size_t signature_len ) { + struct rsa_context context; void *temp; void *expected; void *actual; int rc; + DBGC ( &context, "RSA %p verifying %s digest:\n", + &context, digest->name ); + DBGC_HDA ( &context, 0, value, digest->digestsize ); + DBGC_HDA ( &context, 0, signature, signature_len ); + + /* Initialise context */ + if ( ( rc = rsa_init ( &context, key ) ) != 0 ) + goto err_init; + /* Sanity check */ - if ( signature_len != context->max_len ) { - DBGC ( context, "RSA %p signature incorrect length (%zd " + if ( signature_len != context.max_len ) { + DBGC ( &context, "RSA %p signature incorrect length (%zd " "bytes, should be %zd)\n", - context, signature_len, context->max_len ); - return -ERANGE; + &context, signature_len, context.max_len ); + rc = -ERANGE; + goto err_sanity; } - DBGC ( context, "RSA %p verifying %s digest:\n", - context, digest->name ); - DBGC_HDA ( context, 0, value, digest->digestsize ); - DBGC_HDA ( context, 0, signature, signature_len ); /* Decipher the signature (using the big integer input buffer * as temporary storage) */ - temp = context->input0; + temp = context.input0; expected = temp; - rsa_cipher ( context, signature, expected ); - DBGC ( context, "RSA %p deciphered signature:\n", context ); - DBGC_HDA ( context, 0, expected, context->max_len ); + rsa_cipher ( &context, signature, expected ); + DBGC ( &context, "RSA %p deciphered signature:\n", &context ); + DBGC_HDA ( &context, 0, expected, context.max_len ); /* Encode digest (using the big integer output buffer as * temporary storage) */ - temp = context->output0; + temp = context.output0; actual = temp; - if ( ( rc = rsa_encode_digest ( context, digest, value, actual ) ) !=0 ) - return rc; + if ( ( rc = rsa_encode_digest ( &context, digest, value, + actual ) ) != 0 ) + goto err_encode; /* Verify the signature */ - if ( memcmp ( actual, expected, context->max_len ) != 0 ) { - DBGC ( context, "RSA %p signature verification failed\n", - context ); - return -EACCES_VERIFY; + if ( memcmp ( actual, expected, context.max_len ) != 0 ) { + DBGC ( &context, "RSA %p signature verification failed\n", + &context ); + rc = -EACCES_VERIFY; + goto err_verify; } - DBGC ( context, "RSA %p signature verified successfully\n", context ); - return 0; -} + /* Free context */ + rsa_free ( &context ); -/** - * Finalise RSA cipher - * - * @v ctx RSA context - */ -static void rsa_final ( void *ctx ) { - struct rsa_context *context = ctx; + DBGC ( &context, "RSA %p signature verified successfully\n", &context ); + return 0; - rsa_free ( context ); + err_verify: + err_encode: + err_sanity: + rsa_free ( &context ); + err_init: + return rc; } /** @@ -615,14 +699,11 @@ static int rsa_match ( const struct asn1_cursor *private_key, /** RSA public-key algorithm */ struct pubkey_algorithm rsa_algorithm = { .name = "rsa", - .ctxsize = RSA_CTX_SIZE, - .init = rsa_init, .max_len = rsa_max_len, .encrypt = rsa_encrypt, .decrypt = rsa_decrypt, .sign = rsa_sign, .verify = rsa_verify, - .final = rsa_final, .match = rsa_match, }; 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