aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/src/boot.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'src/boot.c')
-rw-r--r--src/boot.c214
1 files changed, 139 insertions, 75 deletions
diff --git a/src/boot.c b/src/boot.c
index 828be145..af22e1eb 100644
--- a/src/boot.c
+++ b/src/boot.c
@@ -5,114 +5,178 @@
//
// This file may be distributed under the terms of the GNU GPLv3 license.
-#include "types.h" // VISIBLE
#include "util.h" // irq_enable
#include "biosvar.h" // struct bregs
-#include "farptr.h" // SET_SEG
+#include "config.h" // CONFIG_*
+#include "cmos.h" // inb_cmos
-static inline void
-__call_irq(u8 nr)
-{
- asm volatile("int %0" : : "N" (nr));
-}
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// print_boot_device
+// displays the boot device
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-static inline u32
-call_irq(u8 nr, struct bregs *callregs)
+static const char drivetypes[][10]={
+ "", "Floppy","Hard Disk","CD-Rom", "Network"
+};
+
+static void
+print_boot_device(u16 type)
{
- u32 flags;
- asm volatile(
- // Save current registers
- "pushal\n"
- // Pull in calling registers.
- "movl 0x04(%%eax), %%edi\n"
- "movl 0x08(%%eax), %%esi\n"
- "movl 0x0c(%%eax), %%ebp\n"
- "movl 0x14(%%eax), %%ebx\n"
- "movl 0x18(%%eax), %%edx\n"
- "movl 0x1c(%%eax), %%ecx\n"
- "movl 0x20(%%eax), %%eax\n"
- // Invoke interrupt
- "int %1\n"
- // Restore registers
- "popal\n"
- // Exract flags
- "pushfw\n"
- "popl %%eax\n"
- : "=a" (flags): "N" (nr), "a" (callregs), "m" (*callregs));
- return flags;
+ /* NIC appears as type 0x80 */
+ if (type == IPL_TYPE_BEV)
+ type = 0x4;
+ if (type == 0 || type > 0x4)
+ BX_PANIC("Bad drive type\n");
+ printf("Booting from %s...\n", drivetypes[type]);
}
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// print_boot_failure
+// displays the reason why boot failed
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
static void
-print_boot_failure()
+print_boot_failure(u16 type, u8 reason)
{
- bprintf(0, "Boot failed\n");
+ if (type == 0 || type > 0x3)
+ BX_PANIC("Bad drive type\n");
+
+ printf("Boot from %s failed", drivetypes[type]);
+ if (type < 4) {
+ /* Report the reason too */
+ if (reason==0)
+ printf(": not a bootable disk");
+ else
+ printf(": could not read the boot disk");
+ }
+ printf("\n");
}
static void
-try_boot()
+try_boot(u16 seq_nr)
{
- // XXX - assume floppy
- u16 bootseg = 0x07c0;
+ SET_IPL(sequence, seq_nr);
+ u16 bootseg;
u8 bootdrv = 0;
+ u16 bootdev, bootip;
+
+ if (CONFIG_ELTORITO_BOOT) {
+ bootdev = inb_cmos(CMOS_BIOS_BOOTFLAG2);
+ bootdev |= ((inb_cmos(CMOS_BIOS_BOOTFLAG1) & 0xf0) << 4);
+ bootdev >>= 4 * seq_nr;
+ bootdev &= 0xf;
+ if (bootdev == 0)
+ BX_PANIC("No bootable device.\n");
+
+ /* Translate from CMOS runes to an IPL table offset by subtracting 1 */
+ bootdev -= 1;
+ } else {
+ if (seq_nr ==2)
+ BX_PANIC("No more boot devices.");
+ if (!!(inb_cmos(CMOS_BIOS_CONFIG) & 0x20) ^ (seq_nr == 1))
+ /* Boot from floppy if the bit is set or it's the second boot */
+ bootdev = 0x00;
+ else
+ bootdev = 0x01;
+ }
+
+ if (bootdev >= GET_IPL(count)) {
+ BX_INFO("Invalid boot device (0x%x)\n", bootdev);
+ return;
+ }
+ u16 type = GET_IPL(table[bootdev].type);
+
+ /* Do the loading, and set up vector as a far pointer to the boot
+ * address, and bootdrv as the boot drive */
+ print_boot_device(type);
- // Read sector
struct bregs cr;
- memset(&cr, 0, sizeof(cr));
- cr.dl = bootdrv;
- SET_SEG(ES, bootseg);
- cr.bx = 0;
- cr.ah = 2;
- cr.al = 1;
- cr.ch = 0;
- cr.cl = 1;
- cr.dh = 0;
- u32 status = call_irq(0x13, &cr);
-
- if (status & F_CF) {
- print_boot_failure();
+ switch(type) {
+ case IPL_TYPE_FLOPPY: /* FDD */
+ case IPL_TYPE_HARDDISK: /* HDD */
+
+ bootdrv = (type == IPL_TYPE_HARDDISK) ? 0x80 : 0x00;
+ bootseg = 0x07c0;
+
+ // Read sector
+ memset(&cr, 0, sizeof(cr));
+ cr.dl = bootdrv;
+ cr.es = bootseg;
+ cr.ah = 2;
+ cr.al = 1;
+ cr.cl = 1;
+ call16_int(0x13, &cr);
+
+ if (cr.flags & F_CF) {
+ print_boot_failure(type, 1);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* Always check the signature on a HDD boot sector; on FDD,
+ * only do the check if the CMOS doesn't tell us to skip it */
+ if ((type != IPL_TYPE_FLOPPY)
+ || !((inb_cmos(CMOS_BIOS_BOOTFLAG1) & 0x01))) {
+ if (GET_FARVAR(bootseg, *(u16*)0x1fe) != 0xaa55) {
+ print_boot_failure(type, 0);
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Canonicalize bootseg:bootip */
+ bootip = (bootseg & 0x0fff) << 4;
+ bootseg &= 0xf000;
+ break;
+ case IPL_TYPE_CDROM: /* CD-ROM */
+ // XXX
return;
+ break;
+ case IPL_TYPE_BEV: {
+ /* Expansion ROM with a Bootstrap Entry Vector (a far
+ * pointer) */
+ u32 vector = GET_IPL(table[bootdev].vector);
+ bootseg = vector >> 16;
+ bootip = vector & 0xffff;
+ break;
}
+ default:
+ return;
+ }
+
+ memset(&cr, 0, sizeof(cr));
+ cr.ip = bootip;
+ cr.cs = bootseg;
+ // Set the magic number in ax and the boot drive in dl.
+ cr.dl = bootdrv;
+ cr.ax = 0xaa55;
+ call16(&cr);
- u16 bootip = (bootseg & 0x0fff) << 4;
- bootseg &= 0xf000;
-
- u32 segoff = (bootseg << 16) | bootip;
- asm volatile (
- "pushf\n"
- "pushl %0\n"
- "movb %b1, %%dl\n"
- // Set the magic number in ax and the boot drive in dl.
- "movw $0xaa55, %%ax\n"
- // Zero some of the other registers.
- "xorw %%bx, %%bx\n"
- "movw %%bx, %%ds\n"
- "movw %%bx, %%es\n"
- "movw %%bx, %%bp\n"
- // Go!
- "iretw\n"
- : : "r" (segoff), "ri" (bootdrv));
+ // Boot failed: invoke the boot recovery function
+ memset(&cr, 0, sizeof(cr));
+ call16_int(0x18, &cr);
}
// Boot Failure recovery: try the next device.
void VISIBLE
-handle_18(struct bregs *regs)
+handle_18()
{
- debug_enter(regs);
- try_boot();
+ debug_enter(NULL);
+ u16 seq = GET_IPL(sequence) + 1;
+ try_boot(seq);
}
// INT 19h Boot Load Service Entry Point
void VISIBLE
-handle_19(struct bregs *regs)
+handle_19()
{
- debug_enter(regs);
- try_boot();
+ debug_enter(NULL);
+ try_boot(0);
}
-// Callback from 32bit entry - start boot process
+// Called from 32bit code - start boot process
void VISIBLE
begin_boot()
{
irq_enable();
- __call_irq(0x19);
+ struct bregs br;
+ memset(&br, 0, sizeof(br));
+ call16_int(0x19, &br);
}